林
A noun referring to a grove, woods, or a small cluster of trees. It is typically used for a smaller area of vegetation compared to 'mori' (forest), often found near residential areas or fields.
Exemples
3 sur 5近くの林でカブトムシを見つけました。
I found a beetle in the nearby woods.
この地域には美しい松の林が広がっております。
A beautiful pine grove spreads across this region.
林の中でかくれんぼしようぜ!
Let's play hide and seek in the woods!
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Look at the Kanji: One tree is 木. Put two together and you have a small woods (林). Put three together and you have a big forest (森).
Quiz rapide
家の後ろに小さな( )があります。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 林
Exemples
近くの林でカブトムシを見つけました。
everydayI found a beetle in the nearby woods.
この地域には美しい松の林が広がっております。
formalA beautiful pine grove spreads across this region.
林の中でかくれんぼしようぜ!
informalLet's play hide and seek in the woods!
本研究では、この広葉樹林の生態系を分析する。
academicIn this study, we analyze the ecosystem of this broadleaf grove.
当社は林業の活性化に取り組んでいます。
businessOur company is working on the revitalization of the forestry industry.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
林間学校
outdoor school/summer camp in the woods
竹林
bamboo grove
防風林
windbreak forest
Souvent confondu avec
Mori refers to a larger, denser forest, while Hayashi is a smaller grove or group of trees.
Ki is a single tree, whereas Hayashi consists of multiple trees.
Notes d'usage
Use 'Hayashi' when describing a small wooded area that you might see behind a house or a small park. It is also one of the most common Japanese surnames.
Erreurs courantes
Learners often mix up the kanji for Hayashi (two trees: 林) and Mori (three trees: 森). Remember: more trees make a bigger forest.
Astuce mémo
Look at the Kanji: One tree is 木. Put two together and you have a small woods (林). Put three together and you have a big forest (森).
Origine du mot
Derived from the ancient Japanese word 'hayashi', which is linked to the verb 'hayasu' (to grow or let grow thick).
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
The 'Hayashi' surname is extremely common in Japan, and the concept of 'Satoyama' (managed woodlands) is a core part of traditional Japanese rural life.
Quiz rapide
家の後ろに小さな( )があります。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 林
Vocabulaire associé
A tall plant with a wooden trunk and branches, or the wood i...
葉A leaf of a plant or tree, typically green and attached to a...
自然Shizen refers to the physical world including plants, animal...
森林A large area of land covered with a thick growth of trees an...
枝A part of a tree or shrub that grows out from the main trunk...
Mots lis
協力
A1Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.
提案
A1A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.
輸出
A1The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.
輸入
A1The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.
資源
A1Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.
観察
A1Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.
競争
A1Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.
製造
A1The process of making or producing goods, typically on a large scale using machinery. It refers specifically to industrial manufacturing rather than making things by hand on a small scale.
購入
A1The act of buying or purchasing something, often used in more formal, transactional, or official contexts. It specifically refers to the exchange of money for goods or services and is frequently seen in business, online shopping, and written documents.
交渉
A1Koushou refers to the process of talking with someone to reach an agreement or settle a deal. It is used when two sides have different goals and try to find a middle ground or a solution that works for both.
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