A1 noun Neutre #2,504 le plus courant

観察

kansatsu /kãnsatsɯ/

Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

公園で鳥を観察しました。

I observed birds at the park.

2

警察は不審な動きを観察しています。

The police are observing suspicious movements.

3

彼の反応を観察してみよう。

Let's observe how he reacts.

Famille de mots

Nom
観察
Verb
観察する
Adverbe
観察的に
Adjectif
観察的な
Apparenté
観察者
💡

Astuce mémo

Visualize a scientist looking through a 'lens' (Kan) at a 'statue' (Satsu) to see every tiny detail.

Quiz rapide

夏休みに虫を____しました。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 観察

Exemples

1

公園で鳥を観察しました。

everyday

I observed birds at the park.

2

警察は不審な動きを観察しています。

formal

The police are observing suspicious movements.

3

彼の反応を観察してみよう。

informal

Let's observe how he reacts.

4

植物の成長を観察し、記録する。

academic

Observe and record the growth of plants.

5

市場の動向を注意深く観察する。

business

Carefully observe market trends.

Famille de mots

Nom
観察
Verb
観察する
Adverbe
観察的に
Adjectif
観察的な
Apparenté
観察者

Collocations courantes

観察記録 observation record
鋭い観察 sharp observation
天体観察 astronomical observation
人間観察 people-watching
観察力がある to have good powers of observation

Phrases Courantes

人間観察が趣味だ

My hobby is people-watching.

注意深く観察する

To observe carefully.

観察の目を向ける

To turn one's eye toward observation.

Souvent confondu avec

観察 vs 監視

Kanshi implies surveillance or monitoring for security/control, whereas Kansatsu is objective observation for learning.

観察 vs 見学

Kengaku is a field trip or visiting a place to learn, while Kansatsu is the specific act of looking at details.

📝

Notes d'usage

Mainly used for scientific, objective, or systematic monitoring. It is a suru-verb, so it becomes 'kansatsu suru' when used as an action.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners often use the basic verb 'miru' (to see/watch) in scientific contexts where 'kansatsu' would be more appropriate for its precision.

💡

Astuce mémo

Visualize a scientist looking through a 'lens' (Kan) at a 'statue' (Satsu) to see every tiny detail.

📖

Origine du mot

Composed of 'Kan' (to view/look) and 'Satsu' (to inspect/guess/judge).

Modèles grammaticaux

Noun + を観察する (to observe [noun]) Noun + の観察 (observation of [noun])
🌍

Contexte culturel

In Japanese elementary schools, 'Asagao' (morning glory) observation is a standard summer holiday assignment where children keep a diary of the plant's growth.

Quiz rapide

夏休みに虫を____しました。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 観察

Expressions liées

Mots lis

竜巻

A1

A violent, rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground, often visible as a funnel-shaped cloud. In Japanese, the name literally means 'rolling dragon,' describing its swirling appearance as it ascends to the sky.

洪水

A1

A flood refers to an overflow of a large amount of water beyond its normal limits, especially over what is normally dry land. It is commonly used to describe natural disasters caused by heavy rain or overflowing rivers.

伝染

A1

The process of a disease or feeling spreading from one person to another through contact or influence. It can refer to biological infections or the metaphorical spread of emotions like laughter or panic.

感染

A1

Infection refers to the process where viruses or bacteria enter the body and multiply. It is also used metaphorically for the spread of emotions, computer viruses, or habits.

抗体

A1

An antibody is a protective protein produced by your immune system to fight off harmful substances like viruses or bacteria. It acts like a specialized soldier that remembers specific germs to prevent you from getting sick from the same thing twice.

細菌

A1

Microscopic single-celled organisms that can be found everywhere, including inside the human body. While some cause diseases, many are beneficial for health and the environment.

ウイルス

A1

A microscopic parasite that can infect living organisms and cause disease, or a malicious software program designed to damage computer systems. In Japanese, it is used identically for both biological and digital contexts.

検査

A1

An inspection, examination, or test conducted to check the condition, quality, or safety of something. It is widely used in medical settings for body checks and in industrial settings for product quality control.

診察

A1

A medical examination or consultation where a doctor checks a patient's body or symptoms to diagnose a condition. It refers to the specific act of a healthcare professional evaluating a person's health status.

投薬

A1

The act of administering or prescribing medicine to a patient. It is a formal medical term used by healthcare professionals to describe the process of giving specific drugs as part of a treatment plan.

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