労働者
A person who performs manual or physical work, typically for an employer in exchange for wages. It is a general term used to describe employees within the labor force, often in industrial, construction, or manual service sectors.
Exemples
3 sur 5工場で多くの労働者が働いています。
Many workers are working at the factory.
政府は労働者の権利を保護しなければなりません。
The government must protect the rights of workers.
ここは労働者が集まる食堂だよ。
This is a cafeteria where workers gather.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
'Rodo' sounds like 'Road'. Think of workers building a 'Road' (sha = person).
Quiz rapide
この地域には、建設現場で働く____が多い。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 労働者
Exemples
工場で多くの労働者が働いています。
everydayMany workers are working at the factory.
政府は労働者の権利を保護しなければなりません。
formalThe government must protect the rights of workers.
ここは労働者が集まる食堂だよ。
informalThis is a cafeteria where workers gather.
産業革命は労働者の階級意識を高めた。
academicThe Industrial Revolution raised the class consciousness of workers.
わが社は外国人労働者の受け入れを拡大します。
businessOur company will expand the recruitment of foreign workers.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
労働者不足
labor shortage
労働者の権利
workers' rights
労働者名簿
worker roster
Souvent confondu avec
Notes d'usage
The term is neutral but often carries a collective or legal nuance. It is frequently used in news, economics, and legal discussions regarding labor laws.
Erreurs courantes
Learners often use this word to describe their own job in casual introductions (e.g., 'I am a rodosha'). It sounds overly stiff or political; 'kaishain' (office worker) or 'shigoto wo shiteimasu' is more natural.
Astuce mémo
'Rodo' sounds like 'Road'. Think of workers building a 'Road' (sha = person).
Origine du mot
Composed of the kanji 労 (toil/effort), 働 (to work/function), and 者 (person/specialist).
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
In Japan, the term is central to 'May Day' (Labor Day) activities and the activities of 'Rengo' (the Japanese Trade Union Confederation).
Quiz rapide
この地域には、建設現場で働く____が多い。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 労働者
Vocabulaire associé
Koyō refers to the formal act of employing or hiring a perso...
職業職業 (Shokugyō) refers to a person's stable occupation, prof...
給料Kyūryō refers to the salary or wages paid to an employee by...
仕事Refers to a job, occupation, or specific tasks performed as...
産業Industry. It refers to the organized production or manufactu...
Mots lis
容態
A1Refers specifically to the physical condition of a sick person or a patient. It is used to describe the progression, stability, or sudden changes in a person's medical state.
診療
A1Medical examination and treatment provided by a doctor. It encompasses the entire process from diagnosing a patient's condition to providing the necessary medical care or prescriptions.
療法
A1A specific method or system used for treating a disease, injury, or mental health condition. It often refers to a therapeutic approach or a 'healing method' rather than just a simple medical procedure.
皮膚科
A1A medical department or clinic specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases related to the skin, hair, and nails. It refers to both the field of dermatology and the physical office where a dermatologist works.
精神科
A1A medical department or clinic specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of mental health conditions. It focuses on disorders of the mind, such as depression, anxiety, and schizophrenia, often involving medical prescriptions.
病院
A1A medical facility where doctors and nurses provide treatment for sick or injured people. In Japan, it typically refers to larger institutions with 20 or more beds, as opposed to smaller clinics.
診療所
A1A medical clinic or outpatient facility that provides primary care and basic treatments. Unlike a large hospital, it is usually a smaller, local facility often specializing in specific fields like internal medicine or pediatrics.
医院
A1A clinic or a small medical facility where patients receive treatment, usually on an outpatient basis. In the Japanese medical system, it specifically refers to facilities with fewer than 20 beds, often specializing in a particular field like dentistry or internal medicine.
薬局
A1A pharmacy or drugstore where medicines are prepared, dispensed, and sold. In Japan, it specifically refers to establishments that handle medical prescriptions from doctors.
薬
A1A substance used to treat, cure, or prevent illness and physical conditions. It can refer to oral pills, liquids, ointments, or even chemical substances used for specific technical purposes.
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