A1 noun तटस्थ #2,924 सबसे आम

修復

shūfuku /ɕɯːɸɯkɯ/

The act of repairing or restoring something that has been damaged, broken, or degraded back to its original or functional state. It is used for physical objects like buildings and art, as well as abstract things like human relationships.

उदाहरण

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1

古いおもちゃを修復しました。

I repaired the old toy.

2

古いお寺の修復には多額の費用がかかります。

The restoration of the old temple costs a lot of money.

3

友達との関係を修復したい。

I want to repair my relationship with my friend.

समानार्थी शब्द

विलोम शब्द

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा
修復
Verb
修復する
विशेषण
修復可能な
संबंधित
修復士
💡

याद रखने का तरीका

Think of 'Shū' as 'fixing' and 'Fuku' as 'returning'. You are fixing something so it returns to how it used to be.

त्वरित क्विज़

壊れた友情を( )するのは難しい。

सही!

सही उत्तर है: 修復

उदाहरण

1

古いおもちゃを修復しました。

everyday

I repaired the old toy.

2

古いお寺の修復には多額の費用がかかります。

formal

The restoration of the old temple costs a lot of money.

3

友達との関係を修復したい。

informal

I want to repair my relationship with my friend.

4

出土した土器の修復作業が進んでいる。

academic

The restoration work on the excavated earthenware is progressing.

5

サーバーのデータを修復する必要があります。

business

It is necessary to restore the server data.

समानार्थी शब्द

विलोम शब्द

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा
修復
Verb
修復する
विशेषण
修復可能な
संबंधित
修復士

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

関係の修復 repair of a relationship
修復作業 restoration work
データを修復する to restore data
大規模な修復 large-scale restoration
名誉の修復 restoration of honor

सामान्य वाक्यांश

修復の見込みがない

no prospect of repair

関係を修復する

to mend a relationship

元の姿に修復する

to restore to its original form

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

修復 vs 修理

Shūri is used for mechanical or everyday fixes (like a car or watch), while shūfuku implies restoring something to a previous beautiful or whole state (like art or relationships).

修復 vs 復旧

Fukkyū is specifically used for restoring systems, services, or infrastructure (like electricity or trains) after an outage.

📝

इस्तेमाल की जानकारी

Use this word when you want to sound more professional or when dealing with items of value (art, history) or delicate matters (human feelings).

⚠️

सामान्य गलतियाँ

Learners often use 'shūri' for relationships, but 'shūfuku' is much more natural when talking about fixing a bond between people.

💡

याद रखने का तरीका

Think of 'Shū' as 'fixing' and 'Fuku' as 'returning'. You are fixing something so it returns to how it used to be.

📖

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

Derived from Middle Chinese: 'Shū' (to mend/study) + 'Fuku' (to return/repeat).

व्याकरण पैटर्न

This is a Suru-noun (Noun + する = Verb). The object being repaired is marked with the particle 'を' (wo).
🌍

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

In Japan, the periodic 'shūfuku' of ancient wooden temples is a highly respected traditional craft passed down through generations.

त्वरित क्विज़

壊れた友情を( )するのは難しい。

सही!

सही उत्तर है: 修復

संबंधित शब्द

訂正

A1

The act of correcting or revising errors in written or spoken information. It specifically refers to fixing factual mistakes, typos, or inaccuracies to make the content right.

開業

A1

The act of starting a new business, opening a shop, or establishing a professional practice such as a medical clinic or law office. It refers specifically to the initial launch or the commencement of operations for an enterprise.

研修

A1

A period of training or study intended to improve a person's skills or knowledge, typically within a professional or organizational context. It often refers to structured programs like workshops, seminars, or internships provided by companies or institutions.

獲得

A1

獲得 refers to the act of obtaining or acquiring something desirable, such as a prize, a right, a skill, or a market share. It typically implies a level of effort, competition, or formal process required to secure the item or status.

瞑想

A1

Meditation; the practice of focusing one's mind for a period of time, often for religious or relaxation purposes. In Japanese, it refers both to traditional Zen practices and modern mindfulness techniques.

熟考

A1

Deep consideration or careful thought about a matter over a period of time. It involves weighing different options or consequences seriously before reaching a conclusion or decision.

勤務

A1

Kinmu refers to the act of performing one's duties at a workplace or the specific service one provides to an employer. It is a formal term often used to describe working hours, locations, or the professional nature of a job assignment.

unknown

A1

A student attending a university or college for higher education. In Japan, it specifically refers to undergraduate students in a four-year university or a two-year junior college.

維持

A1

The act of keeping something in its current state, condition, or level over a period of time. It is commonly used to describe the maintenance of health, systems, relationships, or the status quo.

縮小

A1

The act of reducing the size, scale, or scope of something. It is commonly used when talking about downsizing operations, shrinking digital images, or narrowing the range of a project.

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