creditor
A creditor is a person, bank, or organization to whom money is owed because they have provided goods, services, or loans on credit. In legal and financial contexts, it refers to the party that has a claim on the services or property of a second party, known as the debtor.
例文
3 / 5He received a stern letter from his primary creditor regarding the missed mortgage payments.
He received a serious letter from the person he owes money to about the unpaid house loans.
The court-appointed liquidator is responsible for distributing the remaining assets to each verified creditor.
The official in charge must give the remaining property to everyone the company owes money to.
I've got a few creditors calling me every day, so I really need to get my finances in order.
I have several people I owe money to calling me constantly, so I need to fix my budget.
語族
覚え方のコツ
The word comes from the Latin 'credere' (to believe). A creditor is someone who 'believes' or trusts that you will pay them back.
クイックテスト
When the retail chain went bankrupt, every ______ had to file a formal claim to recover their funds.
正解！
正解は： creditor
例文
He received a stern letter from his primary creditor regarding the missed mortgage payments.
everydayHe received a serious letter from the person he owes money to about the unpaid house loans.
The court-appointed liquidator is responsible for distributing the remaining assets to each verified creditor.
formalThe official in charge must give the remaining property to everyone the company owes money to.
I've got a few creditors calling me every day, so I really need to get my finances in order.
informolI have several people I owe money to calling me constantly, so I need to fix my budget.
Theoretical models of sovereign default examine the power dynamics between the national government and its international creditors.
academicScientific models of country debt study the relationship between a government and the foreign entities that lent it money.
Our main creditor has agreed to restructure the debt to avoid a complete company shutdown.
businessThe main bank we owe money to has agreed to change the payment plan so the business can stay open.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
judgment creditor
a person who has obtained a court order for the payment of money
creditor protection
legal measures that prevent lenders from seizing assets while a debtor reorganizes
trade creditor
a supplier to whom a business owes money for goods or services delivered
よく混同される語
A creditor is the one who gives money and is owed; a debtor is the one who receives money and owes it.
使い方のコツ
The word 'creditor' is most commonly used in technical, legal, and business contexts. In casual conversation, 'lender' or 'the bank' is often preferred unless discussing specific legal proceedings like bankruptcy.
よくある間違い
Learners often mix up 'creditor' and 'debtor'. Remember that the 'or/er' ending often signifies the person performing the action (giving credit).
覚え方のコツ
The word comes from the Latin 'credere' (to believe). A creditor is someone who 'believes' or trusts that you will pay them back.
語源
Derived from the Latin 'creditor', which comes from 'credere' meaning 'to trust, entrust, or believe'.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In capitalist economies, the legal rights of creditors are strictly enforced to maintain trust in the financial system and encourage lending.
クイックテスト
When the retail chain went bankrupt, every ______ had to file a formal claim to recover their funds.
正解！
正解は： creditor
関連語彙
関連単語
complement
A2A thing that completes or brings to perfection something else. In grammar, it refers to a word or phrase that follows a verb and provides more information about the subject or object.
compound
A2Describes something that is made of two or more separate parts or elements joined together. It is often used to talk about words, sentences, or chemical substances that have multiple components.
conceive
A2To form an idea, plan, or concept in the mind. It is also the medical term used to describe when a woman becomes pregnant.
confer
A2To discuss something with other people in order to reach a decision or exchange ideas. It can also mean to officially give an honor, title, or degree to someone.
conform
A2To behave according to rules, standards, or what is expected by a group of people. It means to fit in or act in a way that matches others.
consecutive
A2Following one after another in a continuous series without any breaks. It describes things that happen in a logical order, like numbers (1, 2, 3) or days (Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday).
consistency
A2Consistency is the quality of always acting or behaving in the same way. it also describes how thick or smooth a liquid or substance is.
disclude
B1Describing a state where someone or something is left out, omitted, or not allowed to participate in a group or activity. It refers to the condition of being kept apart from a whole or a set.
antiformous
B1Describes a shape or structure that is curved or folded upwards like an arch. It is most often used in geology and geometry to describe a convex surface.
interspect
B1Describing a person who is thoughtful and focused on their own internal thoughts and feelings. It refers to the act of looking inward to examine one's own emotions and motives rather than focusing on external things.
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