B2 noun フォーマル

entity

/ˈɛn.tɪ.ti/

An entity is something that has a real existence as a separate unit, whether physical or abstract. It is commonly used to describe businesses, organizations, or distinct objects within a system or philosophical framework.

例文

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1

The cat seemed to be chasing a shadow as if it were a physical entity.

The cat seemed to be chasing a shadow as if it were a physical entity.

2

The court must determine if the branch should be treated as a distinct legal entity.

The court must determine if the branch should be treated as a distinct legal entity.

3

I don't see the two projects as one thing; to me, each is a separate entity.

I don't see the two projects as one thing; to me, each is a separate entity.

語族

名詞
entity
形容詞
entitative
関連
nonentity
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of ENTity as an ENtire thing that exists on its own.

クイックテスト

The subsidiary operates as a completely separate _____ from the parent company.

正解!

正解は: entity

例文

1

The cat seemed to be chasing a shadow as if it were a physical entity.

everyday

The cat seemed to be chasing a shadow as if it were a physical entity.

2

The court must determine if the branch should be treated as a distinct legal entity.

formal

The court must determine if the branch should be treated as a distinct legal entity.

3

I don't see the two projects as one thing; to me, each is a separate entity.

informal

I don't see the two projects as one thing; to me, each is a separate entity.

4

In this sociological model, the family is defined as a fundamental social entity.

academic

In this sociological model, the family is defined as a fundamental social entity.

5

Following the merger, the two companies will operate as a single commercial entity.

business

Following the merger, the two companies will operate as a single commercial entity.

語族

名詞
entity
形容詞
entitative
関連
nonentity

よく使う組み合わせ

legal entity an organization recognized by law
separate entity a unit that exists independently from others
corporate entity a business organization
single entity one unified whole
economic entity a unit involved in financial activities

よく使うフレーズ

a separate entity

something that is treated as independent

commercial entity

a business or company

political entity

a unit with political power, like a state

よく混同される語

entity vs identity

Identity refers to who or what a person or thing is, while entity refers to the fact that it exists as a separate unit.

entity vs entry

An entry is an item in a list or a way in, whereas an entity is a self-contained unit of existence.

📝

使い方のコツ

Use 'entity' when you want to emphasize that something has its own independent existence, especially in legal, business, or technical contexts. It is more formal than 'thing' or 'object'.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners often use 'entity' in casual conversation where 'thing' or 'person' would be more natural. It is primarily a formal and technical term.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of ENTity as an ENtire thing that exists on its own.

📖

語源

Derived from the Late Latin 'entitas', which comes from 'ens', meaning 'being'.

文法パターン

Countable noun Plural: entities
🌍

文化的な背景

In legal systems like that of the United States, a 'corporate entity' is often granted certain rights and responsibilities similar to those of a natural person.

クイックテスト

The subsidiary operates as a completely separate _____ from the parent company.

正解!

正解は: entity

関連単語

overall

B2

Describing the total or general nature of something when all parts or factors are considered together. It refers to the whole of a situation rather than specific details or individual components.

overlap

B2

To cover part of the same area of space or time as something else, or to have some common qualities or features. It describes situations where two things occupy the same physical space partially or where two events happen simultaneously for a period.

overseas

B2

Relating to, coming from, or situated in a country across the sea or ocean. It is used to describe international contexts, particularly travel, trade, or living arrangements in a foreign land.

panel

B2

A panel is a small group of people brought together to discuss a specific topic, provide expert advice, or make decisions. It can also refer to a distinct, flat, and often rectangular section of a larger surface, such as a wall, door, or control board.

parameter

B2

A parameter is a limit or boundary that defines the scope of a particular process, system, or activity. In technical or mathematical contexts, it refers to a measurable factor that sets the conditions of an operation.

passive

B2

Describing someone who allows things to happen or accepts what others do without resistance or participation. It is also used in grammar to describe a sentence structure where the subject is the recipient of the action rather than the performer.

persist

B2

To continue firmly in an opinion or a course of action despite difficulty, opposition, or failure. It also refers to a state or condition that continues to exist or endure over a prolonged period.

philosophy

B2

Philosophy is the study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence, especially when considered as an academic discipline. It also refers to a specific set of beliefs, values, or principles that guide the behavior and outlook of an individual or an organization.

portion

B2

A portion is a part of a whole that has been divided or allocated to a specific person or purpose. It is most commonly used to describe a serving of food or a specific share of a larger amount, such as money or time.

pose

B2

To present or constitute a problem, danger, or challenge that needs to be addressed. It also refers to the physical act of assuming a specific position for a photograph, painting, or artistic work.

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