A1 noun 격식체

slander

/ˈslændər/

Slander is a false spoken statement that is intended to damage someone's reputation. It is a legal term for defamation that occurs through speech rather than in writing.

예시

3 / 5
1

The store owner was upset by the customer's slander about the food quality.

The store owner was upset by the customer's false spoken statements about the food quality.

2

The court heard evidence regarding the alleged slander during the political campaign.

The court heard evidence regarding the alleged false spoken statements during the political campaign.

3

Ignore him; he's just spreading slander because he's jealous of your success.

Ignore him; he is just spreading false spoken lies because he is jealous of your success.

어휘 가족

명사
slander
Verb
slander
부사
slanderously
형용사
slanderous
관련
slanderer
💡

암기 팁

Remember that 'S' is for Slander and 'S' is for Spoken.

빠른 퀴즈

The man was sued for _____ after he lied about his neighbor's character during a live radio show.

정답!

정답은: slander

예시

1

The store owner was upset by the customer's slander about the food quality.

everyday

The store owner was upset by the customer's false spoken statements about the food quality.

2

The court heard evidence regarding the alleged slander during the political campaign.

formal

The court heard evidence regarding the alleged false spoken statements during the political campaign.

3

Ignore him; he's just spreading slander because he's jealous of your success.

informal

Ignore him; he is just spreading false spoken lies because he is jealous of your success.

4

The distinction between libel and slander remains a cornerstone of modern tort law.

academic

The difference between written and spoken defamation remains a basic part of modern injury law.

5

The corporation took legal action against the former employee for slander.

business

The company took legal action against the former worker for making false spoken claims.

어휘 가족

명사
slander
Verb
slander
부사
slanderously
형용사
slanderous
관련
slanderer

자주 쓰는 조합

sue for slander To take legal action because of false spoken statements
accused of slander To be blamed for saying false things about someone
malicious slander False spoken words intended specifically to cause harm
victim of slander A person who is hurt by false spoken words
commit slander To perform the act of saying false things about someone

자주 쓰는 구문

slander of title

False statements about someone's ownership of property

slander per se

Statements so harmful they are automatically considered slander without proving damage

actionable slander

False spoken words that are serious enough to be tried in court

자주 혼동되는 단어

slander vs libel

Slander refers to spoken defamation, while libel refers to written or published defamation.

📝

사용 참고사항

Use 'slander' when the false statement is made through speech or sounds. In a legal sense, it is more difficult to prove than libel because speech is temporary.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Many learners use 'slander' to describe lies found in newspapers or online; however, these are usually 'libel' because they are recorded or written.

💡

암기 팁

Remember that 'S' is for Slander and 'S' is for Spoken.

📖

어원

From the Old French word 'esclandre', which developed from the Latin 'scandalum', meaning a cause of offense or stumbling block.

문법 패턴

Commonly used as an uncountable noun Can be followed by the preposition 'against' Used as a transitive verb (e.g., 'to slander someone')
🌍

문화적 맥락

In many Western legal systems, slander is a civil wrong that allows a person to seek financial compensation for damage to their reputation.

빠른 퀴즈

The man was sued for _____ after he lied about his neighbor's character during a live radio show.

정답!

정답은: slander

law 관련 단어

justice

A1

Justice is the quality of being fair and reasonable in how people are treated. It also refers to the legal system and the way laws are used to punish people who do wrong.

verdict

A1

A verdict is the official decision made by a jury or judge in a court of law about whether someone is guilty or not guilty. It is also used to describe a person's final opinion or judgment about something after testing or considering it.

trial

A1

A formal process in a court of law to decide if someone is guilty of a crime. It involves a judge, and sometimes a jury, who listen to evidence and witnesses.

hearing

A1

In a legal context, a hearing is a formal meeting where a judge or official listens to facts and arguments about a specific issue. It is typically shorter and less formal than a full trial but follows strict legal rules.

litigation

A1

Litigation is the process of using a court of law to solve a legal disagreement. It involves a judge or jury making a final decision about a dispute between people or companies.

testimony

A1

A formal statement given by a witness in a court of law or a public meeting. It is also used to describe something that serves as clear proof that a fact is true.

witness

A1

A witness is a person who sees an event, such as a crime or an accident, take place. In a legal context, this person provides information or evidence in a court about what they observed.

crime

A1

A crime is an action that is against the law and is punishable by the government. It refers to illegal activities like stealing or hurting someone.

criminal

A1

A person who has committed a crime or done something illegal. This word describes someone who breaks the law and may be punished by the police or a court.

felony

A1

A felony is a very serious crime, such as murder or armed robbery. In legal systems, it is a crime that is punished more severely than a minor offense, often resulting in more than one year in prison.

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