B2 adjective 중립

terrestrial

/təˈrestriəl/

Relating to the Earth rather than to other planets, or describing animals and plants that live or grow on land rather than in the sea or air. In telecommunications, it refers to signals transmitted over the ground rather than via satellite.

예시

3 / 5
1

Elephants are the largest terrestrial mammals currently living on our planet.

Elephants are the largest land-dwelling mammals currently living on our planet.

2

The environmental treaty specifically addresses the conservation of terrestrial ecosystems in developing nations.

The environmental agreement specifically deals with the protection of land-based natural systems in developing countries.

3

I don't have a satellite dish, so I only get the basic terrestrial channels.

I don't have a satellite dish, so I only receive the standard land-broadcasted TV channels.

어휘 가족

명사
terrestrial
부사
terrestrially
형용사
terrestrial
관련
terrain
💡

암기 팁

Look at the root 'terra,' which means earth. Think of 'terrain' (the ground) or a 'terrier' (a dog originally bred to hunt in holes in the earth).

빠른 퀴즈

Unlike dolphins, which are marine mammals, bears are _____ animals that live in forests.

정답!

정답은: terrestrial

예시

1

Elephants are the largest terrestrial mammals currently living on our planet.

everyday

Elephants are the largest land-dwelling mammals currently living on our planet.

2

The environmental treaty specifically addresses the conservation of terrestrial ecosystems in developing nations.

formal

The environmental agreement specifically deals with the protection of land-based natural systems in developing countries.

3

I don't have a satellite dish, so I only get the basic terrestrial channels.

informal

I don't have a satellite dish, so I only receive the standard land-broadcasted TV channels.

4

Researchers compared the skeletal structures of aquatic species with those of their terrestrial ancestors.

academic

Scientists compared the bone structures of water-dwelling species with those of their land-dwelling ancestors.

5

Our company is shifting its focus from satellite-linked communications to terrestrial fiber-optic networks.

business

Our firm is changing its focus from satellite-based communications to land-based fiber-optic systems.

어휘 가족

명사
terrestrial
부사
terrestrially
형용사
terrestrial
관련
terrain

자주 쓰는 조합

terrestrial habitat a natural environment found on land
terrestrial television television broadcast via land-based transmitters
terrestrial planets planets composed primarily of silicate rocks or metals
terrestrial species types of animals or plants that live on land
terrestrial magnetism the magnetic field associated with the Earth

자주 쓰는 구문

terrestrial globe

a spherical model representing the Earth

terrestrial radiation

long-wave electromagnetic radiation emitted by the Earth

non-terrestrial

not originating from or relating to the Earth

자주 혼동되는 단어

terrestrial vs territorial

Territorial relates to the defense or ownership of a specific area of land, whereas terrestrial relates to the nature of being on land or Earth.

📝

사용 참고사항

This word is most commonly used in scientific contexts (biology, astronomy, geology) or technical contexts (broadcasting). It functions primarily as an adjective to distinguish land-based things from those in the water, air, or space.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often use 'earthly' when they mean 'terrestrial.' Use 'terrestrial' for physical or biological land-based contexts, and 'earthly' for worldly or material contexts (e.g., 'earthly possessions').

💡

암기 팁

Look at the root 'terra,' which means earth. Think of 'terrain' (the ground) or a 'terrier' (a dog originally bred to hunt in holes in the earth).

📖

어원

Derived from the Latin word 'terrestris,' from 'terra' meaning 'earth' or 'land.'

문법 패턴

Used as an attributive adjective (placed before the noun it modifies). It is a non-gradable adjective; something usually cannot be 'more' or 'very' terrestrial.
🌍

문화적 맥락

In many countries, especially the UK, 'terrestrial television' is a standard term used to distinguish free public broadcasts from cable or satellite services.

빠른 퀴즈

Unlike dolphins, which are marine mammals, bears are _____ animals that live in forests.

정답!

정답은: terrestrial

관련 단어

unknown

A1

A person or thing that is not known, recognized, or familiar. It often refers to a mysterious situation or a person who has not yet achieved fame or success.

of

A1

A preposition used to show a relationship between a part and a whole, or to indicate belonging and origin. It connects a noun or pronoun to another part of the sentence to specify which one or what kind.

in

A1

A preposition used to indicate position within a container, a space, an area, or a period of time. It describes being surrounded by something or being inside the boundaries of a location.

it

A1

A third-person singular pronoun used to refer to an object, animal, or situation that has already been mentioned or is clear from context. It is also frequently used as a dummy subject to talk about time, weather, or distance.

on

A1

A preposition used to indicate that something is in a position above and supported by a surface. It is also used to indicate a specific day or date, or to show that a device is functioning.

as

A1

A conjunction used to compare two things that are equal in some way. It is most commonly used in the pattern 'as + adjective/adverb + as' to show similarity.

this

A1

Used to identify a specific person, thing, or idea that is physically close to the speaker or has just been mentioned. It can also refer to the present time or a situation that is currently happening.

by

A1

A preposition used to show the method or means of doing something, or to identify the person or thing that performs an action. It frequently appears in passive sentences to indicate the agent or before modes of transport.

we

A1

The word 'we' is a first-person plural pronoun used to refer to the speaker and one or more other people collectively. It is used as the subject of a sentence or clause.

or

A1

A coordinating conjunction used to connect two or more possibilities or alternatives. it indicates that only one of the options is likely, required, or true.

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