罰金
A sum of money that someone is ordered to pay as a penalty for breaking a law or rule. It is most commonly associated with traffic violations, administrative offenses, or minor crimes.
예시
3 / 5スピードを出しすぎて罰金を払いました。
I paid a fine for speeding.
法律に違反した場合、罰金が科せられます。
If you violate the law, a fine will be imposed.
次に遅刻したら罰金100円だよ!
If you're late next time, it's a 100 yen fine!
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Think of 'Baku' as a 'blast' to your wallet and 'Kin' as 'money'. A 'Bakkin' is a blast that takes your money away!
빠른 퀴즈
ルールを守らなかったので、( )を払わなければなりませんでした。
정답!
정답은: 罰金
예시
スピードを出しすぎて罰金を払いました。
everydayI paid a fine for speeding.
法律に違反した場合、罰金が科せられます。
formalIf you violate the law, a fine will be imposed.
次に遅刻したら罰金100円だよ!
informalIf you're late next time, it's a 100 yen fine!
罰金制度は犯罪抑止力として機能している。
academicThe fine system functions as a crime deterrent.
契約に違反した際、多額の罰金が発生した。
businessA large fine was incurred when the contract was breached.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
罰金刑
a sentence involving a fine
スピード違反の罰金
speeding fine
罰金を科せられる
to be sentenced to a fine
자주 혼동되는 단어
'Batsu' refers to punishment in general (like a time-out or extra work), whereas 'Bakkin' is strictly a monetary penalty.
'Ryōkin' is a fee for a service (like a bus fare), whereas 'Bakkin' is a penalty for doing something wrong.
사용 참고사항
While 'Bakkin' is a legal term, it is frequently used in lighthearted contexts among friends (e.g., a 'fine' for being late to a party).
자주 하는 실수
Learners often use 'Bakkin' when they should use 'Ben-shō' (compensation) for paying someone back for a broken item.
암기 팁
Think of 'Baku' as a 'blast' to your wallet and 'Kin' as 'money'. A 'Bakkin' is a blast that takes your money away!
어원
From 'Batsu' (punishment) and 'Kin' (money/gold).
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
In Japan, minor social rules, such as illegal bicycle parking, are often strictly enforced with 'Bakkin' or administrative fees.
빠른 퀴즈
ルールを守らなかったので、( )を払わなければなりませんでした。
정답!
정답은: 罰金
관련 어휘
관련 단어
街
A1A word referring to a town, a city area, or a street lined with shops and buildings. It often implies a lively urban space or a commercial district where people gather for shopping and entertainment.
町
A1A 'machi' refers to a town or a specific neighborhood/district within a larger city. It typically represents an urbanized area that is smaller than a city (shi) but larger and more developed than a village (mura).
村
A1A village or a small rural settlement that is typically smaller than a town. It often refers to a community where agriculture is the main industry and social relationships are closely knit.
集落
A1A cluster of houses forming a small community, typically in a rural or mountainous area. It refers to a human settlement smaller than a town, often used in geographical or sociological contexts to describe how people live together.
協力
A1Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.
西
A1Nishi refers to the cardinal direction 'west'. It is used to describe the location of places, directions on a map, or the path of celestial bodies like the sun setting.
提案
A1A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.
輸出
A1The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.
輸入
A1The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.
資源
A1Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.
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