効率
Efficiency refers to the ability to achieve a goal or perform a task with the least waste of time, effort, or resources. In a business context, it specifically describes the ratio of output to input, focusing on productivity and streamlining processes.
예시
3 / 5この電子レンジは効率がいいです。
This microwave is very efficient.
業務効率の向上が弊社の課題です。
Improving operational efficiency is a challenge for our company.
もっと効率よく勉強したほうがいいよ。
You should study more efficiently.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Think of 'Kou' (Effect) + 'Ritsu' (Rate). It's the 'Rate of Effect' you get for your hard work.
빠른 퀴즈
もっと___よく仕事を終わらせる方法を考えましょう。
정답!
정답은: 効率
예시
この電子レンジは効率がいいです。
everydayThis microwave is very efficient.
業務効率の向上が弊社の課題です。
formalImproving operational efficiency is a challenge for our company.
もっと効率よく勉強したほうがいいよ。
informalYou should study more efficiently.
本研究では、エネルギーの変換効率を測定した。
academicIn this study, the energy conversion efficiency was measured.
新しいシステムを導入して、作業効率を上げましょう。
businessLet's introduce a new system and increase work efficiency.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
効率を追求する
to pursue efficiency
効率を重視する
to prioritize efficiency
効率が落ちる
efficiency drops
자주 혼동되는 단어
Nouritsu is usually used for human labor speed, whereas Kouritsu is broader, applying to machines, systems, and general physics.
Kouka means 'effectiveness' (the result itself), while Kouritsu is 'efficiency' (the ratio of effort to result).
사용 참고사항
It is most frequently paired with the adjectives 'ii' (good) or 'warui' (bad). In business settings, 'kouritsuka' (efficiency improvement) is a very common buzzword.
자주 하는 실수
Don't confuse efficiency (kouritsu) with efficacy/effect (kouka). Efficiency is about 'how' you do it, while effect is about 'what' happened.
암기 팁
Think of 'Kou' (Effect) + 'Ritsu' (Rate). It's the 'Rate of Effect' you get for your hard work.
어원
From Middle Chinese roots: 'Kou' (効) meaning effect or efficacy, and 'Ritsu' (率) meaning rate or proportion.
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
Japanese corporate culture emphasizes 'Kouritsuka' (streamlining) to combat long working hours and resource scarcity.
빠른 퀴즈
もっと___よく仕事を終わらせる方法を考えましょう。
정답!
정답은: 効率
관련 어휘
business 관련 단어
実行
A1Execution or implementation of a plan, idea, or command. In business, it refers to the process of putting strategies into actual practice to achieve specific goals.
品質
A1品質 refers to the standard or level of excellence of a product or service. In a business context, it specifically describes how well a product meets its design specifications and satisfies the customer's requirements.
顧客
A1A formal term used to refer to a person or organization that purchases goods or services from a business. It specifically emphasizes the professional relationship between the provider and the buyer, often used in management and marketing contexts.
均衡
A1A state of equilibrium where opposing forces or influences are perfectly balanced. In a business context, it specifically refers to the stability between supply and demand or income and expenses.
概要
A1A clear summary or outline that provides the main points and general overview of a topic, project, or document. It is used to help someone understand the 'big picture' without looking at every detail immediately.
業界
A1Refers to a specific industry, business sector, or professional world where similar products or services are handled. It is used to group companies and individuals based on their business category.
産業
A1Industry. It refers to the organized production or manufacture of goods or services within a specific field of economic activity.
生産
A1The process of making, manufacturing, or growing goods and materials for use or sale. In a business context, it refers to the industrial output and the systems used to create products.
再開
A1The act of starting an activity or process again after it has been stopped or interrupted. In a business context, it often refers to resuming meetings, operations, or negotiations.
生産性
B1The effectiveness of productive effort, especially in industry, as measured in terms of the rate of output per unit of input. It's a common topic in IELTS for work-life balance and economic efficiency.
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