A1 noun 격식체

均衡

/dʑɯŋkʲoː/

A state of equilibrium where opposing forces or influences are perfectly balanced. In a business context, it specifically refers to the stability between supply and demand or income and expenses.

예시

3 / 5
1

彼は仕事と生活の均衡を保っています。

He maintains a balance between work and life.

2

市場の均衡を維持することが極めて重要です。

It is extremely important to maintain market equilibrium.

3

均衡が崩れると、ちょっと困るよね。

It's a bit of a problem if the balance is lost, isn't it?

어휘 가족

명사
均衡
Verb
均衡する
관련
不均衡
💡

암기 팁

Think of the first kanji 均 (equal) and the second 衡 (scale). Visualize a perfectly level scale in a bank or stock market.

빠른 퀴즈

輸出と輸入の(  )を保つことが、経済の安定に繋がります。

정답!

정답은: 均衡

예시

1

彼は仕事と生活の均衡を保っています。

everyday

He maintains a balance between work and life.

2

市場の均衡を維持することが極めて重要です。

formal

It is extremely important to maintain market equilibrium.

3

均衡が崩れると、ちょっと困るよね。

informal

It's a bit of a problem if the balance is lost, isn't it?

4

需要と供給の均衡点について分析する。

academic

Analyze the equilibrium point of supply and demand.

5

今年度の収支の均衡を図る必要があります。

business

We need to aim for a balance between income and expenditure for this fiscal year.

어휘 가족

명사
均衡
Verb
均衡する
관련
不均衡

자주 쓰는 조합

均衡を保つ to maintain balance
均衡が崩れる the balance is disrupted
均衡を図る to aim for a balance
均衡を失う to lose balance
均衡点 equilibrium point

자주 쓰는 구문

均衡財政

balanced budget

勢力均衡

balance of power

均衡価格

equilibrium price

자주 혼동되는 단어

均衡 vs バランス

'Balance' is more general and casual, while 'Kinkyo' is formal and often used in economic or technical contexts.

均衡 vs 平均

'Heikin' means 'average' (numerical mean), whereas 'Kinkyo' refers to the state of being level or balanced.

📝

사용 참고사항

This word is primarily used in formal writing, news, and business reports. While it can be used as a verb (均衡する), it is most frequently seen as a noun in phrases like '均衡を保つ'.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often try to use this for physical balance (like standing on one leg). In those cases, use 'バランス' or '平衡感覚' instead.

💡

암기 팁

Think of the first kanji 均 (equal) and the second 衡 (scale). Visualize a perfectly level scale in a bank or stock market.

📖

어원

Derived from Middle Chinese roots meaning 'equal' (均) and 'steelyard scale/measure' (衡).

문법 패턴

Used as a noun followed by particles: 均衡を, 均衡が Can function as a suru-verb: 均衡する Commonly modifies other nouns: 均衡点, 均衡状態

빠른 퀴즈

輸出と輸入の(  )を保つことが、経済の安定に繋がります。

정답!

정답은: 均衡

관련 표현

business 관련 단어

生産性

B1

The effectiveness of productive effort, especially in industry, as measured in terms of the rate of output per unit of input. It's a common topic in IELTS for work-life balance and economic efficiency.

規模

B1

The size or level of something, especially when compared to other things. Often used to describe projects, businesses, or natural disasters.

経済

B1

The system of production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. It also refers to the financial status of a country or region.

不透明

B2

Being opaque or lacking transparency. Figuratively, it describes a situation where the future or the truth is uncertain or unclear.

伝達

B2

The act of conveying information, messages, or signals from one person or point to another. It is used for communication and biological signal transmission.

活性化

B2

To make something more active, lively, or effective. It is used for communities (revitalization), economies (stimulation), and biological processes (activation).

実効性

B2

The quality of being effective in producing a desired result; practical effectiveness.

指針

B2

A set of principles or rules used to determine a course of action; a guideline. Originally referred to a compass needle or a pointer on a gauge.

特化

B2

Specializing in a particular area, field, or function. It describes narrowing one's focus to become highly efficient or expert in one specific thing.

付加

B2

To add or attach something extra to an existing thing to increase its value or function.

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