状態
Refers to the current condition, status, or appearance of a person, object, or situation. It describes how something is at a specific moment in time.
예시
3 / 5この靴の状態はとてもいいです。
The condition of these shoes is very good.
現在の健康状態を教えてください。
Please tell me your current health status.
パソコンの状態、どう？
How is the state of your computer?
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Think of 'Jo' as 'Jaw' and 'Tai' as 'Tie'. If your Jaw is Tied shut, that is a very specific 'state' or 'condition' to be in!
빠른 퀴즈
このカメラは古いですが、___はいいです。
정답!
정답은: 状態
예시
この靴の状態はとてもいいです。
everydayThe condition of these shoes is very good.
現在の健康状態を教えてください。
formalPlease tell me your current health status.
パソコンの状態、どう？
informalHow is the state of your computer?
心理学者は心の状態を研究します。
academicPsychologists study the state of the mind.
進捗状態を報告してください。
businessPlease report the progress status.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
状態を保つ
to maintain a state
危機的状態
critical condition
無重力状態
zero-gravity state
자주 혼동되는 단어
Joutai refers to the internal condition of one thing, while Joukyou refers to the external circumstances or surrounding situation.
Yousu is more about the outward appearance or 'look' of something as perceived by the eye.
사용 참고사항
It is a neutral word used for both living and non-living things. In medicine or business, it is frequently used to describe a professional assessment of a situation.
자주 하는 실수
Learners often use it to mean 'situation' in a social context; in those cases, 'joukyou' is usually more natural.
암기 팁
Think of 'Jo' as 'Jaw' and 'Tai' as 'Tie'. If your Jaw is Tied shut, that is a very specific 'state' or 'condition' to be in!
어원
Derived from Sinitic roots: 状 (form/appearance) and 態 (appearance/condition).
문법 패턴
빠른 퀴즈
このカメラは古いですが、___はいいです。
정답!
정답은: 状態
관련 어휘
general 관련 단어
一致
B2A state in which two or more things are the same, or people reach a common agreement.
推察
B2To guess or infer someone's feelings, the background of a situation, or an unseen fact based on available evidence or circumstances. It often involves empathy or logical deduction.
加速
B2To increase speed or to cause a process or trend to happen faster. It can refer to physical speed or the rate of social/economic change.
延長
B1To make something last longer in time or space. It is often used for deadlines, stays, or lengths of time.
相談
B1The action of seeking advice or discussing a matter with someone to reach a decision or get help.
興味
B1The feeling of wanting to know or learn about something or someone; a quality that excites curiosity.
締切
B1The latest time or date by which something should be completed or submitted.
予備
B1Something kept in reserve for use if needed; a spare or backup.
柔軟
B2Capable of bending easily without breaking; in a social or mental context, it refers to being adaptable to new situations or changing circumstances.
選択肢
B2One of the things that can be chosen from a set of options or alternatives.
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