状態
Refers to the current condition, status, or appearance of a person, object, or situation. It describes how something is at a specific moment in time.
Exemples
3 sur 5この靴の状態はとてもいいです。
The condition of these shoes is very good.
現在の健康状態を教えてください。
Please tell me your current health status.
パソコンの状態、どう?
How is the state of your computer?
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Think of 'Jo' as 'Jaw' and 'Tai' as 'Tie'. If your Jaw is Tied shut, that is a very specific 'state' or 'condition' to be in!
Quiz rapide
このカメラは古いですが、___はいいです。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 状態
Exemples
この靴の状態はとてもいいです。
everydayThe condition of these shoes is very good.
現在の健康状態を教えてください。
formalPlease tell me your current health status.
パソコンの状態、どう?
informalHow is the state of your computer?
心理学者は心の状態を研究します。
academicPsychologists study the state of the mind.
進捗状態を報告してください。
businessPlease report the progress status.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
状態を保つ
to maintain a state
危機的状態
critical condition
無重力状態
zero-gravity state
Souvent confondu avec
Joutai refers to the internal condition of one thing, while Joukyou refers to the external circumstances or surrounding situation.
Yousu is more about the outward appearance or 'look' of something as perceived by the eye.
Notes d'usage
It is a neutral word used for both living and non-living things. In medicine or business, it is frequently used to describe a professional assessment of a situation.
Erreurs courantes
Learners often use it to mean 'situation' in a social context; in those cases, 'joukyou' is usually more natural.
Astuce mémo
Think of 'Jo' as 'Jaw' and 'Tai' as 'Tie'. If your Jaw is Tied shut, that is a very specific 'state' or 'condition' to be in!
Origine du mot
Derived from Sinitic roots: 状 (form/appearance) and 態 (appearance/condition).
Modèles grammaticaux
Quiz rapide
このカメラは古いですが、___はいいです。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 状態
Vocabulaire associé
Plus de mots sur general
制約
B2A condition that keeps someone or something under control or limits what they can do; a restriction or constraint.
統制
B2The act of controlling or regulating a system, organization, or group of people to ensure order or compliance.
実現可能性
B2The degree to which a plan or idea is likely to be successful or can be done; feasibility.
多岐
B2Branching out in many directions; wide-ranging or multifaceted. It is used to describe interests, topics, or problems that are diverse and complex.
相応
B2Appropriate, suitable, or corresponding to a certain level, status, or ability. It is often used to describe costs or rewards that match the effort or quality.
必須
B2Something that is absolutely necessary or required. It cannot be omitted or avoided.
正当
B2Being lawful, fair, or based on a logical or moral reason; legitimate.
重複
B2Duplication, overlap, or repetition. It refers to situations where the same thing exists in multiple places or happens more than once unnecessarily.
価値
A1Kachi refers to the worth, merit, or importance of something, whether in a monetary, moral, or practical sense. It is commonly used to describe how useful or precious an object, idea, or action is to a person or society.
差
A1A noun referring to a difference, gap, or margin between two or more things. It is frequently used to describe disparities in quantity, quality, time, or ability.
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