状態
Refers to the current condition, status, or appearance of a person, object, or situation. It describes how something is at a specific moment in time.
Beispiele
3 von 5この靴の状態はとてもいいです。
The condition of these shoes is very good.
現在の健康状態を教えてください。
Please tell me your current health status.
パソコンの状態、どう？
How is the state of your computer?
Wortfamilie
Merkhilfe
Think of 'Jo' as 'Jaw' and 'Tai' as 'Tie'. If your Jaw is Tied shut, that is a very specific 'state' or 'condition' to be in!
Schnelles Quiz
このカメラは古いですが、___はいいです。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 状態
Beispiele
この靴の状態はとてもいいです。
everydayThe condition of these shoes is very good.
現在の健康状態を教えてください。
formalPlease tell me your current health status.
パソコンの状態、どう？
informalHow is the state of your computer?
心理学者は心の状態を研究します。
academicPsychologists study the state of the mind.
進捗状態を報告してください。
businessPlease report the progress status.
Wortfamilie
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
状態を保つ
to maintain a state
危機的状態
critical condition
無重力状態
zero-gravity state
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Joutai refers to the internal condition of one thing, while Joukyou refers to the external circumstances or surrounding situation.
Yousu is more about the outward appearance or 'look' of something as perceived by the eye.
Nutzungshinweise
It is a neutral word used for both living and non-living things. In medicine or business, it is frequently used to describe a professional assessment of a situation.
Häufige Fehler
Learners often use it to mean 'situation' in a social context; in those cases, 'joukyou' is usually more natural.
Merkhilfe
Think of 'Jo' as 'Jaw' and 'Tai' as 'Tie'. If your Jaw is Tied shut, that is a very specific 'state' or 'condition' to be in!
Wortherkunft
Derived from Sinitic roots: 状 (form/appearance) and 態 (appearance/condition).
Grammatikmuster
Schnelles Quiz
このカメラは古いですが、___はいいです。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 状態
Verwandtes Vokabular
Mehr general Wörter
寄与
B2To contribute to a result or cause. It is a formal synonym for 'kouken' (contribution), often used when a factor helps bring about a specific outcome.
整備
B2To put something in good condition or to prepare a system, infrastructure, or legal framework for use. It covers everything from car maintenance to urban planning.
選択
B1The act of picking between two or more possibilities. It can refer to simple choices or complex strategic decisions.
不可避
B2That cannot be avoided; certain to happen; inevitable.
多角的
B2Multifaceted or many-sided; involving or considering many different aspects or viewpoints.
付随
B2To occur as a consequence of or in connection with something else; to be incidental or accompanying.
回避
B2The act of avoiding something unpleasant, dangerous, or difficult. It can refer to physical avoidance or avoiding a specific outcome or responsibility.
圧倒的
B2Overwhelming or overpowering; having such a great advantage or power that opposition is impossible.
該当
B1To fall under a certain category, rule, or condition; to correspond to something.
現実
B1The world or the state of things as they actually exist, as opposed to an idealistic or notional idea of them.
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