B1 adjective Neutral

독립적

/toŋnip̚tɕ͈ʌk̚/

Being free from the control or influence of others; acting or existing on its own.

Examples

3 of 5
1

그녀는 매우 독립적인 성격이다.

She has a very independent personality.

2

정부로부터 독립적인 기구를 설립하기로 했습니다.

We decided to establish an organization independent of the government.

3

실험군은 대조군과 독립적인 환경에서 관리되었다.

The experimental group was managed in an environment independent of the control group.

Word Family

Noun
독립
Verb
독립하다
Adverb
독립적으로
Adjective
독립적
💡

Memory Tip

Dok (Alone) + Rip (Stand). Standing alone (on one's own feet).

Quick Quiz

연구 결과는 외부의 압력 없이 ______ 조사되어야 한다.

Correct!

The correct answer is: 독립적으로

Examples

1

그녀는 매우 독립적인 성격이다.

everyday

She has a very independent personality.

2

정부로부터 독립적인 기구를 설립하기로 했습니다.

formal

We decided to establish an organization independent of the government.

3

실험군은 대조군과 독립적인 환경에서 관리되었다.

academic

The experimental group was managed in an environment independent of the control group.

4

우리 부서는 회사 내에서 독립적으로 운영됩니다.

business

Our department operates independently within the company.

5

나 이제 독립적인 어른이 된 것 같아.

informal

I feel like I've become an independent adult now.

Word Family

Noun
독립
Verb
독립하다
Adverb
독립적으로
Adjective
독립적

Common Collocations

독립적인 생활 independent life
독립적인 변수 independent variable
독립적인 위치 independent position
독립적으로 수행하다 to perform independently
독립적인 존재 independent being

Common Phrases

독립 기념일

Independence Day

독립 선언

Declaration of Independence

경제적 독립

economic independence

Often Confused With

독립적 vs 자율적

독립적 means not being controlled by others, while 자율적 emphasizes self-regulation and following one's own rules.

📝

Usage Notes

Used in academic contexts to describe variables or individual agency.

⚠️

Common Mistakes

Don't confuse with '고립된' (isolated). Independent doesn't mean alone, but rather self-governing.

💡

Memory Tip

Dok (Alone) + Rip (Stand). Standing alone (on one's own feet).

📖

Word Origin

From Sino-Korean 獨立的 (Alone-Stand-Target).

Grammar Patterns

독립적인 + Noun 독립적으로 + Verb
🌍

Cultural Context

Korean culture historically emphasizes collective harmony, so '독립적' can sometimes carry a nuance of being individualistic.

Quick Quiz

연구 결과는 외부의 압력 없이 ______ 조사되어야 한다.

Correct!

The correct answer is: 독립적으로

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