A1 noun 正式 #3,100 最常用

雇用

koyō /kojoː/

Koyō refers to the formal act of employing or hiring a person to perform work in exchange for payment. It describes the legal or professional relationship between an employer and an employee.

例句

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1

新しいスタッフを雇用します。

We will hire new staff.

2

弊社は地元の若者を積極的に雇用しております。

Our company is actively employing local youth.

3

あそこの店、新しく人を雇用するみたいだよ。

It looks like that shop over there is hiring new people.

词族

名词
雇用
Verb
雇用する
形容词
雇用上の
相关
雇用主
💡

记忆技巧

The first kanji 雇 (ko) contains the radical for 'door' (戸) and a 'bird' (隹); imagine a person flying through the office door to start their new job.

快速测验

景気が良くなったので、会社は多くの人を____した。

正确!

正确答案是: 雇用

例句

1

新しいスタッフを雇用します。

everyday

We will hire new staff.

2

弊社は地元の若者を積極的に雇用しております。

formal

Our company is actively employing local youth.

3

あそこの店、新しく人を雇用するみたいだよ。

informal

It looks like that shop over there is hiring new people.

4

本論文では、技術革新が雇用に及ぼす影響を分析する。

academic

This paper analyzes the impact of technological innovation on employment.

5

来年度の雇用計画を見直す必要があります。

business

We need to review next year's employment plan.

词族

名词
雇用
Verb
雇用する
形容词
雇用上の
相关
雇用主

常见搭配

雇用契約 employment contract
雇用保険 employment insurance
終身雇用 lifetime employment
雇用機会 employment opportunities
雇用形態 employment status/type

常用短语

雇用を創出する

to create jobs

雇用を守る

to protect jobs

雇用の安定

employment stability

容易混淆的词

雇用 vs 採用

Saiyō focuses on the decision to pick/hire a specific person, while Koyō refers to the broader system or state of employment.

雇用 vs 雇う

Yatou is the native Japanese verb used in daily conversation, whereas Koyō is a formal Sino-Japanese noun.

📝

使用说明

Koyō is most commonly found in news, business documents, and legal contexts. In casual conversation, the verb 'yatou' (雇う) is preferred.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often use Koyō for casual situations, like asking a friend to help with a task; it should only be used for official, paid work relationships.

💡

记忆技巧

The first kanji 雇 (ko) contains the radical for 'door' (戸) and a 'bird' (隹); imagine a person flying through the office door to start their new job.

📖

词源

Derived from Middle Chinese, combining 'hire/rent' (雇) and 'use/employ' (用).

语法模式

Noun + する (to hire/employ) 雇用の + Noun (employment [noun])
🌍

文化背景

The concept of 'Shūshin Koyō' (lifetime employment) was once the backbone of Japanese society, where employees stayed at one company until retirement.

快速测验

景気が良くなったので、会社は多くの人を____した。

正确!

正确答案是: 雇用

相关词

unknown

A1

A student attending a university or college for higher education. In Japan, it specifically refers to undergraduate students in a four-year university or a two-year junior college.

維持

A1

The act of keeping something in its current state, condition, or level over a period of time. It is commonly used to describe the maintenance of health, systems, relationships, or the status quo.

縮小

A1

The act of reducing the size, scale, or scope of something. It is commonly used when talking about downsizing operations, shrinking digital images, or narrowing the range of a project.

契約

A1

A legally binding agreement between two or more parties that specifies terms and conditions. It is commonly used for mobile phones, apartment rentals, and employment agreements.

降格

A1

A noun or verb that describes a reduction in rank, status, or position within an organization or sports league. It is most commonly used when a worker is moved to a lower job title or when a sports team is moved to a lower division due to poor performance.

出張

A1

A business trip or a trip taken for work purposes. It refers to traveling to a different location, such as another city or country, to perform professional duties on behalf of one's employer.

発表

A1

The act of making something known to the public or an audience, often through an announcement, presentation, or publication. It is commonly used for school reports, business presentations, or official government reveals.

通知

A1

A formal or official notice or announcement provided to an individual or group. It is commonly used for digital alerts, academic grades, or administrative information to convey specific facts.

依頼

A1

A formal or polite request for someone to perform a task, provide a service, or grant a favor. It is commonly used when commissioning work or asking for professional assistance.

禁止

A1

The act of forbidding or prohibiting an action by rule or law. It is commonly used in public spaces to indicate that certain behaviors are not allowed.

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