役割
A specific part or function that a person or thing is assigned to perform within a group or system. It refers to the duty or responsibility one has in a particular situation.
Exemplos
3 de 5家族の中での私の役割は、料理をすることです。
My role in the family is to do the cooking.
彼はその会議で進行役としての役割を果たした。
He fulfilled his role as the facilitator in that meeting.
今日の掃除の役割、誰がやるの?
Who is doing today's cleaning duty?
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Think of 'Yaku' (service) and 'Wari' (divide). It's how the service or duty is divided among people.
Quiz rápido
チームで勝つためには、それぞれの( )を果たすことが大切です。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 役割
Exemplos
家族の中での私の役割は、料理をすることです。
everydayMy role in the family is to do the cooking.
彼はその会議で進行役としての役割を果たした。
formalHe fulfilled his role as the facilitator in that meeting.
今日の掃除の役割、誰がやるの?
informalWho is doing today's cleaning duty?
植物は生態系において重要な役割を担っている。
academicPlants play a vital role in the ecosystem.
新入社員としての自分の役割を理解する必要があります。
businessYou need to understand your role as a new employee.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
中心的な役割
a central role
役割を終える
to complete one's role
社会的役割
social role
Frequentemente confundido com
Yakume implies a duty or specific task someone is obliged to do, whereas Yakuwari emphasizes the functional part one plays in a larger structure.
Notas de uso
Used when discussing how individuals contribute to a group effort. It is commonly used with verbs like 'hatasu' (to fulfill) or 'ninau' (to bear/take on).
Erros comuns
Learners often use 'shigoto' (job) when they mean 'yakuwari'. Remember that a 'yakuwari' is a specific function within a job or situation, not the occupation itself.
Dica de memorização
Think of 'Yaku' (service) and 'Wari' (divide). It's how the service or duty is divided among people.
Origem da palavra
Derived from 'yaku' (duty/service) and 'wari' (apportionment/allotment), literally meaning assigned duty.
Padrões gramaticais
Contexto cultural
In Japan, 'yakuwari-buntan' (sharing roles) is a key concept in teamwork and social harmony (wa).
Quiz rápido
チームで勝つためには、それぞれの( )を果たすことが大切です。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 役割
Frases relacionadas
Vocabulário relacionado
Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combin...
責任Sekinin refers to the duty or obligation one has to complete...
地位Refers to a person's social standing, rank, or level of impo...
義務A social, legal, or moral responsibility that an individual...
貢献The act of giving or doing something to help make something...
担当Being in charge of a specific task, area, or group of people...
Palavras relacionadas
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
革命
A1A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
販売
A1The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.
取引
A1A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.
貯金
A1The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.
借金
A1A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.
利益
A1Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.
損失
A1A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.
予算
A1A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.
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