経過
Refers to the passage of time or the progress and development of a situation or event. It is commonly used to describe how a condition or process unfolds over a certain period.
Ejemplos
3 de 5試合開始から30分が経過しました。
30 minutes have passed since the start of the match.
事件の経過を詳しくご説明いたします。
I will explain the progress of the incident in detail.
あれからどういう経過でこうなったの？
How did things develop to this point since then?
Familia de palabras
Truco para recordar
Think of the 'Kei' from 'Keiken' (experience) and 'Ka' as passing by. It is the experience of time passing by.
Quiz rápido
手術後の（ ）は非常に良好で、明日退院できます。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 経過
Ejemplos
試合開始から30分が経過しました。
everyday30 minutes have passed since the start of the match.
事件の経過を詳しくご説明いたします。
formalI will explain the progress of the incident in detail.
あれからどういう経過でこうなったの？
informalHow did things develop to this point since then?
本研究では、化合物の変化の経過を観察した。
academicIn this study, the progress of the compound's change was observed.
プロジェクトの進捗と経過を報告してください。
businessPlease report on the progress and development of the project.
Familia de palabras
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
経過良好
making good progress (usually medical)
経過措置
transitional measures
時の経過
the passage of time
Se confunde a menudo con
過程 (katei) focuses on the stages or steps of a process, while 経過 (keika) focuses on the development over a period of time.
Notas de uso
It is frequently used in medical contexts to describe a patient's recovery and in business to describe the history of a deal or project.
Errores comunes
Learners sometimes use it to mean 'route' or 'path' (which should be 経路 or 経由) instead of the progression of events or time.
Truco para recordar
Think of the 'Kei' from 'Keiken' (experience) and 'Ka' as passing by. It is the experience of time passing by.
Origen de la palabra
Composed of 経 (to pass through/warp) and 過 (to exceed/pass by).
Patrones gramaticales
Contexto cultural
In Japan, 'Keika-kansatsu' (follow-up observation) is a very common medical term used when a doctor wants to see how a condition develops without immediate treatment.
Quiz rápido
手術後の（ ）は非常に良好で、明日退院できます。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 経過
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