A1 noun Neutre #2,691 le plus courant

形式

keishiki /keːɕiki/

Refers to the external structure, format, or established style of something. It is often used to describe the 'way' something is organized or the formal procedures required for a task.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

テストの形式はとても簡単です。

The test format is very simple.

2

本日は、従来の形式に則って式典を行います。

Today, we will conduct the ceremony according to the traditional format.

3

この形式で書いてもいいかな?

Is it okay if I write it in this style?

Famille de mots

Nom
形式
Verb
形式化する
Adverbe
形式的に
Adjectif
形式的な
Apparenté
形式主義
💡

Astuce mémo

Think of 'Kei' (shape) and 'Shiki' (ceremony). Together they make the 'shape for a ceremony' — the required format or formality.

Quiz rapide

レポートの(  )を確認してください。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 形式

Exemples

1

テストの形式はとても簡単です。

everyday

The test format is very simple.

2

本日は、従来の形式に則って式典を行います。

formal

Today, we will conduct the ceremony according to the traditional format.

3

この形式で書いてもいいかな?

informal

Is it okay if I write it in this style?

4

論文の引用形式を正しく守ってください。

academic

Please strictly follow the correct citation format for your thesis.

5

新しい報告書の形式を社内で統一しましょう。

business

Let's unify the new report format within the company.

Famille de mots

Nom
形式
Verb
形式化する
Adverbe
形式的に
Adjectif
形式的な
Apparenté
形式主義

Collocations courantes

形式に従う to follow the format
形式を整える to organize the layout/format
形式的な挨拶 a formal greeting
記述形式 writing format
ファイル形式 file format

Phrases Courantes

形式にとらわれる

to be bound by formality

形式を重んじる

to value formality

形式張った

stiff or overly formal

Souvent confondu avec

形式 vs 方式

Houshiki refers to a system or method of doing something, while Keishiki refers to the outward format or appearance.

形式 vs 書式

Shoshiki is specifically used for the layout or blank template of a written document.

📝

Notes d'usage

Keishiki is used when discussing the 'shell' or 'container' of information. Be careful: using 'keishiki-teki' (formal) can sometimes have a negative nuance, implying something lacks true substance.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners often use 'katachi' (shape) when they should use 'keishiki' for abstract structures like exam formats or computer file types.

💡

Astuce mémo

Think of 'Kei' (shape) and 'Shiki' (ceremony). Together they make the 'shape for a ceremony' — the required format or formality.

📖

Origine du mot

Derived from the Chinese characters 形 (shape/form) and 式 (ceremony/formula/style).

Modèles grammaticaux

Noun + の + 形式 (e.g., 会話の形式) 形式 + 的な + Noun (e.g., 形式的な美)
🌍

Contexte culturel

Japanese society places significant importance on 'keishiki' (proper form) in business cards, gift-giving, and seating arrangements to show respect.

Quiz rapide

レポートの(  )を確認してください。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 形式

Mots lis

学会

A1

An academic society or a professional organization where scholars and researchers share their findings. It also commonly refers to the specific academic conferences or meetings organized by these groups.

法人

A1

A legal entity or organization, such as a company or non-profit, that is recognized by law as having rights and duties similar to those of a person. It distinguishes a group or institution from an individual human being in legal and business matters.

組合

A1

A formal organization or association formed by individuals or groups with a common interest, most commonly referring to a labor union or a cooperative. It describes a collective body where members work together to achieve shared social, economic, or professional goals.

グループ

A1

A collection of people, animals, or things that are together or considered together. It is a loanword from English used to describe social circles, categorized items, or organized teams in various settings.

チーム

A1

A group of people working together toward a common goal, such as in sports, business, or a school project. It is a loanword from the English word 'team' and is used in almost identical contexts in Japanese.

地理

A1

Geography refers to the study of the physical features of the earth and its atmosphere, including the distribution of populations and resources. In daily life, it often describes the layout, terrain, or spatial understanding of a specific area or town.

地域

A1

A noun referring to a specific area, region, or district characterized by certain features or boundaries. It is commonly used to describe local communities or geographical sections within a larger city or country.

境界

A1

A physical or conceptual line that marks the limit or division between two areas, states, or things. It is used to describe where one thing ends and another begins, such as a land border or the division between work and private life.

都市

A1

A 'toshi' is a large and densely populated urban area that serves as a center for politics, economy, and culture. It is the formal term for 'city' or 'metropolis', typically used in administrative, geographical, or statistical contexts.

都会

A1

A noun referring to a large city or urban area characterized by high population density and modern infrastructure. It is often used to describe the bustling lifestyle or environment of a city in contrast to rural areas.

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