グループ
A collection of people, animals, or things that are together or considered together. It is a loanword from English used to describe social circles, categorized items, or organized teams in various settings.
Exemples
3 sur 5週末、友達とグループで旅行に行きます。
I am going on a trip with a group of friends this weekend.
次のセッションは、三つのグループに分かれて行います。
The next session will be conducted by dividing into three groups.
どのグループに入りたい?
Which group do you want to join?
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Since it is a loanword from English, it sounds exactly like 'group'. Just remember the Japanese pronunciation: gu-ru-u-pu!
Quiz rapide
クラスの生徒を5つの( )に分けます。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : グループ
Exemples
週末、友達とグループで旅行に行きます。
everydayI am going on a trip with a group of friends this weekend.
次のセッションは、三つのグループに分かれて行います。
formalThe next session will be conducted by dividing into three groups.
どのグループに入りたい?
informalWhich group do you want to join?
この実験では、対照グループを設定する必要があります。
academicIn this experiment, it is necessary to establish a control group.
プロジェクトを円滑に進めるため、作業グループを編成しました。
businessWe have formed a working group to ensure the project proceeds smoothly.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
グループ交際
group dating (socializing as a group rather than couples)
グループワーク
group work
グループホーム
group home (assisted living facility)
Souvent confondu avec
A 'team' (chiimu) specifically implies working together toward a common goal or victory, whereas 'group' is a more general collection of people or things.
Notes d'usage
The word is extremely versatile and is written in katakana. It can be used for people, objects, or even abstract categories in business and science.
Erreurs courantes
Learners sometimes use 'group' when they should use 'pair' (pea/futarigumi) for exactly two people, or 'organization' (soshiki) for large, formal corporate structures.
Astuce mémo
Since it is a loanword from English, it sounds exactly like 'group'. Just remember the Japanese pronunciation: gu-ru-u-pu!
Origine du mot
Transliteration of the English word 'group'.
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
In Japan, group harmony (wa) is highly valued, so many activities from school to corporate life are organized around the 'group' unit.
Quiz rapide
クラスの生徒を5つの( )に分けます。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : グループ
Expressions liées
Vocabulaire associé
Mots lis
竜巻
A1A violent, rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground, often visible as a funnel-shaped cloud. In Japanese, the name literally means 'rolling dragon,' describing its swirling appearance as it ascends to the sky.
洪水
A1A flood refers to an overflow of a large amount of water beyond its normal limits, especially over what is normally dry land. It is commonly used to describe natural disasters caused by heavy rain or overflowing rivers.
伝染
A1The process of a disease or feeling spreading from one person to another through contact or influence. It can refer to biological infections or the metaphorical spread of emotions like laughter or panic.
感染
A1Infection refers to the process where viruses or bacteria enter the body and multiply. It is also used metaphorically for the spread of emotions, computer viruses, or habits.
抗体
A1An antibody is a protective protein produced by your immune system to fight off harmful substances like viruses or bacteria. It acts like a specialized soldier that remembers specific germs to prevent you from getting sick from the same thing twice.
細菌
A1Microscopic single-celled organisms that can be found everywhere, including inside the human body. While some cause diseases, many are beneficial for health and the environment.
ウイルス
A1A microscopic parasite that can infect living organisms and cause disease, or a malicious software program designed to damage computer systems. In Japanese, it is used identically for both biological and digital contexts.
検査
A1An inspection, examination, or test conducted to check the condition, quality, or safety of something. It is widely used in medical settings for body checks and in industrial settings for product quality control.
診察
A1A medical examination or consultation where a doctor checks a patient's body or symptoms to diagnose a condition. It refers to the specific act of a healthcare professional evaluating a person's health status.
投薬
A1The act of administering or prescribing medicine to a patient. It is a formal medical term used by healthcare professionals to describe the process of giving specific drugs as part of a treatment plan.
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