案内
The act of guiding or showing someone the way, or providing information about a place, event, or service. It is commonly used when giving a tour, directing someone to a destination, or sending out an invitation or notice.
Exemples
3 sur 5駅まで案内します。
I will guide you to the station.
会場をご案内いたします。
I will show you to the venue.
京都を案内するよ。
I'll show you around Kyoto.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Think of 'Ann' as your 'Guide'. Ann-ai shows you the inside (nai) of the plan (an).
Quiz rapide
はじめて東京に来た友達に、街を___しました。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 案内
Exemples
駅まで案内します。
everydayI will guide you to the station.
会場をご案内いたします。
formalI will show you to the venue.
京都を案内するよ。
informalI'll show you around Kyoto.
この資料は図書館の利用案内です。
academicThis document is a guide for using the library.
新商品の案内をメールで送りました。
businessI sent the new product information via email.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
ご案内します
I will show you the way (polite).
案内板を見る
To look at a notice board/guide sign.
道に迷って案内を頼む
To get lost and ask for directions.
Souvent confondu avec
Shokai is for introducing a person or a thing for the first time, while Annai is for showing someone around a physical place or providing operational info.
Notes d'usage
It can function as both a noun and a suru-verb. In professional settings, it is almost always used with the polite prefix 'go' as 'go-annai'.
Erreurs courantes
Learners sometimes use this word when they mean 'to introduce a friend,' which should be 'shokai'.
Astuce mémo
Think of 'Ann' as your 'Guide'. Ann-ai shows you the inside (nai) of the plan (an).
Origine du mot
Composed of 案 (plan/idea) and 内 (inside), originally referring to knowing the internal details of a matter.
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
In Japan, service staff will often say 'O-kyaku-sama, go-annai itashimasu' before leading you to a table or room, reflecting high levels of hospitality.
Quiz rapide
はじめて東京に来た友達に、街を___しました。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 案内
Vocabulaire associé
Mots lis
往復
A1A round trip or travel back and forth between two locations. It refers to the act of going to a destination and returning to the starting point.
片道
A1A noun referring to a one-way trip or journey from one place to another without returning. It is most commonly used when purchasing transportation tickets or describing travel duration.
経路
A1A route or path taken to get from one place to another. It can also describe the logical steps or channels through which information or things move.
距離
A1Kyori refers to the physical amount of space between two points or objects. It can also be used figuratively to describe the psychological or emotional gap between people in a relationship.
方向
A1Refers to the physical way something is pointing or moving, as well as the abstract path or course of action taken. It is commonly used to describe spatial orientation or the general trend of a situation or project.
位置
A1Refers to the specific physical or abstract place where someone or something is situated. It is frequently used in contexts involving maps, coordinates, or the relative arrangement of objects.
到着
A1The act of reaching a specific destination after traveling. It can refer to people, vehicles, or physical items like mail and luggage arriving at a place.
経由
A1Refers to the act of traveling 'via' or 'by way of' a specific location, or passing information/documents through an intermediary. It is used to describe a route that includes a stopover or a channel through which something is transmitted.
地点
A1A specific point or location on a map or in space. It is often used to denote a precise spot for technical, geographic, or formal purposes rather than a general area.
目的地
A1目的地 refers to a specific place where someone is going or where a journey ends. It combines the words for 'purpose' and 'ground/place' to describe the physical target of movement or travel.
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