預金
Money placed into a bank account for safekeeping and to earn interest. It refers specifically to the act of depositing or the balance of funds held by a financial institution.
Exemples
3 sur 5銀行に預金がありますか。
Do you have any savings in the bank?
預金残高をご確認いただけますでしょうか。
Could you please confirm the balance of your deposit?
預金、全然ないから旅行に行けないよ。
I have no bank savings at all, so I can't go on a trip.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
The first kanji 預 (Yo) means 'to entrust' and 金 (Kin) means 'money'. You are 'entrusting your money' to the bank.
Quiz rapide
昨日、銀行に行って( )を10万円おろしました。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 預金
Exemples
銀行に預金がありますか。
everydayDo you have any savings in the bank?
預金残高をご確認いただけますでしょうか。
formalCould you please confirm the balance of your deposit?
預金、全然ないから旅行に行けないよ。
informalI have no bank savings at all, so I can't go on a trip.
預金金利の推移がマクロ経済に与える影響を分析する。
academicTo analyze the impact of changes in deposit interest rates on the macroeconomy.
お手続きには預金通帳と届出印が必要です。
businessA bankbook and registered seal are required for the procedure.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
預金をおろす
to withdraw money from one's account
預金を預ける
to place money in a deposit
預金が底をつく
to run out of bank savings
Souvent confondu avec
Yokin specifically refers to money in a bank (commercial financial institution), while Chokin can refer to money saved anywhere (piggy bank, post office, or general savings).
Notes d'usage
Use 'yokin' when dealing with commercial banks. In everyday conversation, 'chokin' is more commonly used for general savings, but 'yokin' is the standard term for bank statements and official transactions.
Erreurs courantes
Learners often use 'yokin' when talking about saving money in a piggy bank at home; in that case, 'chokin' should be used instead.
Astuce mémo
The first kanji 預 (Yo) means 'to entrust' and 金 (Kin) means 'money'. You are 'entrusting your money' to the bank.
Origine du mot
A Sino-Japanese compound consisting of 預 (to deposit/entrust) and 金 (gold/money).
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
In Japan, many people still use physical 'bankbooks' (tsuchō) to track their 'yokin', though digital banking is increasing.
Quiz rapide
昨日、銀行に行って( )を10万円おろしました。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 預金
Vocabulaire associé
Mots lis
粒子
A1A very small piece or bit of matter, such as a grain of sand, a speck of dust, or a microscopic unit like an atom or molecule. It is commonly used in scientific contexts to describe the fundamental components of a substance or in photography to describe the grain of an image.
電子
A1Refers to an electron in a scientific context or, more commonly, signifies that something is digital or electronic. It is frequently used as a prefix to describe modern technology replacements for traditional items like books or money.
中性子
A1A neutron is a subatomic particle found in the nucleus of an atom that carries no electric charge. It has a mass slightly larger than that of a proton and is essential for the stability of atomic nuclei.
元素
A1A chemical element, which is a fundamental substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means. It refers to the basic building blocks of matter listed on the periodic table.
化合物
A1A substance formed when two or more chemical elements are chemically bonded together. It is used primarily in scientific contexts to describe materials with a fixed ratio of components.
混合物
A1A substance made by combining two or more different materials without a chemical reaction occurring. It can be used in scientific contexts to describe chemical blends or in general contexts to describe a physical combination of items.
溶液
A1A liquid mixture in which a substance (solute) is uniformly dissolved in another substance (solvent). It is most commonly used in chemistry to describe liquids like salt water or chemical mixtures used in experiments.
溶媒
A1A substance, typically a liquid, in which another substance (the solute) is dissolved to form a solution. In a chemical context, it acts as the medium that facilitates the breaking down of particles.
溶質
A1A solute is a substance that is dissolved in another substance (called a solvent) to create a solution. In a mixture like salt water, the salt is the solute because it is the part that gets dissolved.
窒素
A1Nitrogen is a colorless, odorless chemical element that makes up about 78 percent of the Earth's atmosphere. It is essential for all living things and is widely used in fertilizers and industrial cooling as liquid nitrogen.
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