状況
Refers to the current state of affairs or the set of circumstances surrounding a person or event at a specific time. It describes how things are going or the environment in which something happens.
Exemples
3 sur 5今の状況を教えてください。
Please tell me the current situation.
現地の状況は非常に厳しいです。
The situation on the ground is very severe.
今の状況はどう？
How's the situation?
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Think of 'Jo' as 'Journey' and 'Kyo' as 'Today'. The situation is where your journey is today.
Quiz rapide
今の（ ）はどうですか？
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : a
Exemples
今の状況を教えてください。
everydayPlease tell me the current situation.
現地の状況は非常に厳しいです。
formalThe situation on the ground is very severe.
今の状況はどう？
informalHow's the situation?
経済状況の変化が社会に影響を与える。
academicChanges in the economic situation affect society.
市場の状況を確認してから契約します。
businessWe will sign the contract after confirming the market situation.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
状況次第
depending on the situation
状況判断
situational judgment
状況が許せば
if the situation permits
Souvent confondu avec
Jōtai refers to the physical state or condition of a specific object/person, while Jōkyō refers to the external circumstances or environment.
Notes d'usage
Use this word when talking about broad circumstances like social, economic, or tactical environments. It is more abstract and external than 'jotai' (physical state).
Erreurs courantes
Learners often use this word when they specifically mean someone's physical health or the condition of a machine, where 'jotai' would be more appropriate.
Astuce mémo
Think of 'Jo' as 'Journey' and 'Kyo' as 'Today'. The situation is where your journey is today.
Origine du mot
A Sino-Japanese compound where '状' means appearance or form and '況' means condition or comparison.
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
In Japanese business culture, 'Jokyo-haaku' (grasping the situation) is considered an essential skill before providing any reports or solutions.
Quiz rapide
今の（ ）はどうですか？
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : a
Vocabulaire associé
Mots lis
往復
A1A round trip or travel back and forth between two locations. It refers to the act of going to a destination and returning to the starting point.
片道
A1A noun referring to a one-way trip or journey from one place to another without returning. It is most commonly used when purchasing transportation tickets or describing travel duration.
経路
A1A route or path taken to get from one place to another. It can also describe the logical steps or channels through which information or things move.
距離
A1Kyori refers to the physical amount of space between two points or objects. It can also be used figuratively to describe the psychological or emotional gap between people in a relationship.
方向
A1Refers to the physical way something is pointing or moving, as well as the abstract path or course of action taken. It is commonly used to describe spatial orientation or the general trend of a situation or project.
位置
A1Refers to the specific physical or abstract place where someone or something is situated. It is frequently used in contexts involving maps, coordinates, or the relative arrangement of objects.
到着
A1The act of reaching a specific destination after traveling. It can refer to people, vehicles, or physical items like mail and luggage arriving at a place.
経由
A1Refers to the act of traveling 'via' or 'by way of' a specific location, or passing information/documents through an intermediary. It is used to describe a route that includes a stopover or a channel through which something is transmitted.
地点
A1A specific point or location on a map or in space. It is often used to denote a precise spot for technical, geographic, or formal purposes rather than a general area.
目的地
A1目的地 refers to a specific place where someone is going or where a journey ends. It combines the words for 'purpose' and 'ground/place' to describe the physical target of movement or travel.
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