A1 noun Neutre #2,930 le plus courant

改造

kaizō /kaizoo/

The process of modifying or restructuring an existing object, system, or organization to improve its function or change its purpose. It can refer to physical alterations, such as customizing a car, or abstract changes, like reshuffling a government cabinet.

Exemples

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1

古い自転車を改造して、電動自転車にしました。

I modified my old bicycle and turned it into an electric one.

2

総理大臣は内閣を改造することを決定しました。

The Prime Minister decided to reshuffle the cabinet.

3

このゲーム、改造して遊ぶと面白いよ。

It's fun if you mod this game and play it.

Famille de mots

Nom
改造
Verb
改造する
Adjectif
改造された
Apparenté
改造者
💡

Astuce mémo

Think of 'Kai' (change) and 'Zou' (build/create). You are changing what was already built to create something new.

Quiz rapide

古い倉庫を( )して、おしゃれなカフェを作りました。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 改造

Exemples

1

古い自転車を改造して、電動自転車にしました。

everyday

I modified my old bicycle and turned it into an electric one.

2

総理大臣は内閣を改造することを決定しました。

formal

The Prime Minister decided to reshuffle the cabinet.

3

このゲーム、改造して遊ぶと面白いよ。

informal

It's fun if you mod this game and play it.

4

本研究では、既存の分析装置を改造して精度を高めた。

academic

In this study, the existing analytical equipment was modified to increase precision.

5

業務効率化のため、社内のシステムを大幅に改造する予定です。

business

We plan to significantly restructure our internal systems to improve business efficiency.

Famille de mots

Nom
改造
Verb
改造する
Adjectif
改造された
Apparenté
改造者

Collocations courantes

バイクを改造する to modify a motorcycle
内閣を改造する to reshuffle the cabinet
部屋を改造する to remodel a room
エンジンを改造する to tune an engine
大幅に改造する to drastically modify

Phrases Courantes

内閣改造

Cabinet reshuffle

改造マニア

modding enthusiast

遺伝子改造

genetic modification (sci-fi context)

Souvent confondu avec

改造 vs 改善

Kaizen means to improve the quality of something, while kaizou means to change the physical or structural makeup.

改造 vs 修理

Shuuri means to fix something that is broken back to its original state, whereas kaizou changes it to a new state.

📝

Notes d'usage

Kaizou is used when the core structure or system is being altered. While it often implies improvement, the emphasis is on the change of form or function.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners often use 'kaizou' when they just mean 'fixing' (shuuri). If the item wasn't broken but you are changing it, use 'kaizou'.

💡

Astuce mémo

Think of 'Kai' (change) and 'Zou' (build/create). You are changing what was already built to create something new.

📖

Origine du mot

From Middle Chinese roots: 改 (to change/reform) and 造 (to create/make).

Modèles grammaticaux

Used as a noun Functions as a Suru-verb (改造する) Takes the object particle 'o' (〜を改造する)
🌍

Contexte culturel

In Japan, 'Kaizou' is frequently heard in news regarding 'Naikaku Kaizou' (Cabinet Reshuffles) and in hobbyist circles like car tuning or PC building.

Quiz rapide

古い倉庫を( )して、おしゃれなカフェを作りました。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 改造

Mots lis

皮膚科

A1

A medical department or clinic specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases related to the skin, hair, and nails. It refers to both the field of dermatology and the physical office where a dermatologist works.

精神科

A1

A medical department or clinic specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of mental health conditions. It focuses on disorders of the mind, such as depression, anxiety, and schizophrenia, often involving medical prescriptions.

病院

A1

A medical facility where doctors and nurses provide treatment for sick or injured people. In Japan, it typically refers to larger institutions with 20 or more beds, as opposed to smaller clinics.

診療所

A1

A medical clinic or outpatient facility that provides primary care and basic treatments. Unlike a large hospital, it is usually a smaller, local facility often specializing in specific fields like internal medicine or pediatrics.

医院

A1

A clinic or a small medical facility where patients receive treatment, usually on an outpatient basis. In the Japanese medical system, it specifically refers to facilities with fewer than 20 beds, often specializing in a particular field like dentistry or internal medicine.

薬局

A1

A pharmacy or drugstore where medicines are prepared, dispensed, and sold. In Japan, it specifically refers to establishments that handle medical prescriptions from doctors.

A1

A substance used to treat, cure, or prevent illness and physical conditions. It can refer to oral pills, liquids, ointments, or even chemical substances used for specific technical purposes.

薬剤

A1

A formal term referring to medicinal substances, chemical agents, or pharmaceutical drugs used for medical treatment or technical purposes. It is frequently used in clinical, scientific, or professional settings to describe the substances themselves.

介護

A1

Caregiving or long-term nursing care provided to the elderly or individuals with disabilities to assist with daily living. It focuses on physical and emotional support rather than strictly medical treatment.

快復

A1

Refers to the process of recovering from an illness or injury. It specifically emphasizes the 'pleasant' or 'speedy' nature of returning to health compared to more general terms for recovery.

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