改造
The process of modifying or restructuring an existing object, system, or organization to improve its function or change its purpose. It can refer to physical alterations, such as customizing a car, or abstract changes, like reshuffling a government cabinet.
Exemples
3 sur 5古い自転車を改造して、電動自転車にしました。
I modified my old bicycle and turned it into an electric one.
総理大臣は内閣を改造することを決定しました。
The Prime Minister decided to reshuffle the cabinet.
このゲーム、改造して遊ぶと面白いよ。
It's fun if you mod this game and play it.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Think of 'Kai' (change) and 'Zou' (build/create). You are changing what was already built to create something new.
Quiz rapide
古い倉庫を( )して、おしゃれなカフェを作りました。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 改造
Exemples
古い自転車を改造して、電動自転車にしました。
everydayI modified my old bicycle and turned it into an electric one.
総理大臣は内閣を改造することを決定しました。
formalThe Prime Minister decided to reshuffle the cabinet.
このゲーム、改造して遊ぶと面白いよ。
informalIt's fun if you mod this game and play it.
本研究では、既存の分析装置を改造して精度を高めた。
academicIn this study, the existing analytical equipment was modified to increase precision.
業務効率化のため、社内のシステムを大幅に改造する予定です。
businessWe plan to significantly restructure our internal systems to improve business efficiency.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
内閣改造
Cabinet reshuffle
改造マニア
modding enthusiast
遺伝子改造
genetic modification (sci-fi context)
Souvent confondu avec
Kaizen means to improve the quality of something, while kaizou means to change the physical or structural makeup.
Shuuri means to fix something that is broken back to its original state, whereas kaizou changes it to a new state.
Notes d'usage
Kaizou is used when the core structure or system is being altered. While it often implies improvement, the emphasis is on the change of form or function.
Erreurs courantes
Learners often use 'kaizou' when they just mean 'fixing' (shuuri). If the item wasn't broken but you are changing it, use 'kaizou'.
Astuce mémo
Think of 'Kai' (change) and 'Zou' (build/create). You are changing what was already built to create something new.
Origine du mot
From Middle Chinese roots: 改 (to change/reform) and 造 (to create/make).
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
In Japan, 'Kaizou' is frequently heard in news regarding 'Naikaku Kaizou' (Cabinet Reshuffles) and in hobbyist circles like car tuning or PC building.
Quiz rapide
古い倉庫を( )して、おしゃれなカフェを作りました。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 改造
Vocabulaire associé
To build or construct something complex, like a system, theo...
修理The act of fixing or restoring something that is broken, dam...
更新To replace something old with a newer version or to extend t...
進化The process by which living organisms or systems change and...
改善The act of making a situation, system, or quality better tha...
Mots lis
皮膚科
A1A medical department or clinic specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases related to the skin, hair, and nails. It refers to both the field of dermatology and the physical office where a dermatologist works.
精神科
A1A medical department or clinic specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of mental health conditions. It focuses on disorders of the mind, such as depression, anxiety, and schizophrenia, often involving medical prescriptions.
病院
A1A medical facility where doctors and nurses provide treatment for sick or injured people. In Japan, it typically refers to larger institutions with 20 or more beds, as opposed to smaller clinics.
診療所
A1A medical clinic or outpatient facility that provides primary care and basic treatments. Unlike a large hospital, it is usually a smaller, local facility often specializing in specific fields like internal medicine or pediatrics.
医院
A1A clinic or a small medical facility where patients receive treatment, usually on an outpatient basis. In the Japanese medical system, it specifically refers to facilities with fewer than 20 beds, often specializing in a particular field like dentistry or internal medicine.
薬局
A1A pharmacy or drugstore where medicines are prepared, dispensed, and sold. In Japan, it specifically refers to establishments that handle medical prescriptions from doctors.
薬
A1A substance used to treat, cure, or prevent illness and physical conditions. It can refer to oral pills, liquids, ointments, or even chemical substances used for specific technical purposes.
薬剤
A1A formal term referring to medicinal substances, chemical agents, or pharmaceutical drugs used for medical treatment or technical purposes. It is frequently used in clinical, scientific, or professional settings to describe the substances themselves.
介護
A1Caregiving or long-term nursing care provided to the elderly or individuals with disabilities to assist with daily living. It focuses on physical and emotional support rather than strictly medical treatment.
快復
A1Refers to the process of recovering from an illness or injury. It specifically emphasizes the 'pleasant' or 'speedy' nature of returning to health compared to more general terms for recovery.
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