走る
To move at a speed faster than walking, where both feet leave the ground during each stride. It is also used for vehicles moving or abstract concepts like the flow of writing or electrical currents.
Exemples
3 sur 5私は毎朝、近くの公園を走ります。
I run in a nearby park every morning.
現在、多くのランナーがコースを走っております。
Many runners are currently running the course.
遅刻しそうだから、駅まで走ろう！
We're going to be late, so let's run to the station!
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
The top part of the kanji (土) looks like a person's torso and arms, while the bottom part (疋) looks like legs in a stride.
Quiz rapide
彼は速く___ことができます。 (He can run fast.)
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 走る
Exemples
私は毎朝、近くの公園を走ります。
everydayI run in a nearby park every morning.
現在、多くのランナーがコースを走っております。
formalMany runners are currently running the course.
遅刻しそうだから、駅まで走ろう！
informalWe're going to be late, so let's run to the station!
プログラムがバックグラウンドで走る。
academicThe program runs in the background.
新製品の流通が全国を走る。
businessThe distribution of new products runs across the country.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
筆が走る
to write fluently/fast
寒気が走る
to feel a chill run through one's body
緊張が走る
tension runs through (a place)
Souvent confondu avec
Hashiru implies speed and both feet leaving the ground, while aruku is a slower walking pace.
Tooru means to pass through or go along, whereas hashiru specifically emphasizes the act of running or fast movement.
Notes d'usage
Though typically used for physical running, it is also the standard verb for cars and trains moving. It is a Group 1 (u-verb) despite ending in 'iru'.
Erreurs courantes
Learners often use the particle 'ni' for the location of running, but 'wo' is used when moving through or along a space (e.g., kouen wo hashiru).
Astuce mémo
The top part of the kanji (土) looks like a person's torso and arms, while the bottom part (疋) looks like legs in a stride.
Origine du mot
Derived from the Old Japanese verb 'hasiru', which has remained consistent in meaning for centuries.
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
Long-distance running, especially relay races called 'Ekiden', is a major cultural and sporting event in Japan.
Quiz rapide
彼は速く___ことができます。 (He can run fast.)
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 走る
Vocabulaire associé
Mots lis
勝負
A1A noun referring to a match, contest, or the outcome of victory and defeat. It is used to describe a competitive event where a winner and loser are determined, ranging from simple games to serious life-changing moments.
対決
A1A direct confrontation, showdown, or face-off between two opposing parties to settle a dispute or determine a winner. It is commonly used in sports, legal contexts, and storytelling to describe a critical meeting between rivals.
勝利
A1勝利 (shōri) refers to the act of winning or achieving victory in a competition, battle, or struggle. It is a formal noun that describes the state of overcoming an opponent or reaching a successful outcome.
引き分け
A1A draw or tie in a game, match, or competition where neither side emerges as the winner or loser. It is commonly used in sports, board games, and various types of contests to describe an equal score or outcome.
優勝
A1Winning first place in a competition, tournament, or championship. It refers to the ultimate victory in a series of contests or a ranking system.
準優勝
A1This word refers to finishing in second place in a competition or tournament, often used when a participant reaches the final but loses. It conveys a high level of achievement, being the runner-up just below the champion.
新記録
A1A 'shinkiroku' refers to a new record or a peak achievement that surpasses all previous results in a specific category. It is commonly used in sports, business, or data analysis to indicate that a milestone has been broken or a new high has been reached.
暮らし
A1A noun referring to one's daily life, lifestyle, or the act of making a living. It describes the way a person spends their day-to-day existence and the state of their domestic circumstances.
建物
A1A general term used to describe any physical structure built by humans, such as houses, offices, or stores. It focuses on the physical object itself regardless of its specific function or size.
ドア
A1A movable barrier used to open and close an entrance to a room, building, or vehicle. In Japanese, it specifically refers to Western-style doors rather than traditional Japanese sliding partitions.
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