表
This word has two primary meanings depending on the reading: 'omote' refers to the front, surface, or outside of an object, while 'hyō' refers to a table, chart, or list. It is a fundamental noun used to distinguish the visible side of things or to organize information visually.
Exemples
3 sur 5コインの表が出ました。
The coin came up heads (front).
詳細は下記の表をご参照ください。
Please refer to the table below for details.
ちょっと表に行こうよ。
Let's go outside for a bit.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
The kanji 表 contains elements that look like clothes (衣). Think of the 'outside' or 'surface' of the clothes you show to the world.
Quiz rapide
テストの時間は、この( )を見て確認してください。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 表
Exemples
コインの表が出ました。
everydayThe coin came up heads (front).
詳細は下記の表をご参照ください。
formalPlease refer to the table below for details.
ちょっと表に行こうよ。
informalLet's go outside for a bit.
表1は人口の変化を示している。
academicTable 1 shows the change in population.
この表に数字を入力してください。
businessPlease enter the figures into this spreadsheet/table.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
表向き
publicly; officially
表裏一体
two sides of the same coin; inseparable
表札を出す
to put up a nameplate
Souvent confondu avec
'Mae' refers to the space in front of something or time before, while 'Omote' refers to the actual front surface of an object.
Notes d'usage
Use the reading 'omote' when talking about the physical front of a building, a coin, or clothes. Use the reading 'hyō' when referring to data organized in rows and columns, like a timetable or Excel sheet.
Erreurs courantes
Learners often use 'mae' (before/front) when they specifically mean the 'omote' (surface side) of an object like a piece of paper.
Astuce mémo
The kanji 表 contains elements that look like clothes (衣). Think of the 'outside' or 'surface' of the clothes you show to the world.
Origine du mot
Originally a pictograph of a person wearing a fur coat with the hair facing outward, signifying the 'outside' or 'surface'.
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
The concept of 'Omote' (public face) vs 'Ura' (hidden side) is central to Japanese social harmony, often related to 'Tatemae' and 'Honne'.
Quiz rapide
テストの時間は、この( )を見て確認してください。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 表
Grammaire lie
Vocabulaire associé
Mots lis
抗争
A1A serious struggle or conflict between opposing groups, factions, or organizations. It often implies a prolonged period of resistance, power struggles, or violent feuding.
平和
A1A state of harmony and the absence of conflict, war, or disturbance. It is used to describe both global stability between nations and a quiet, tranquil personal lifestyle or environment.
和平
A1和平 (wahei) refers to a state of peace or the restoration of peace, specifically in a diplomatic or formal context between conflicting parties. Unlike the more general word for peace (平和), it often implies the process of ending a war or dispute through negotiation.
休戦
A1A temporary cessation of fighting or conflict by mutual agreement; a truce or armistice. It indicates a period where parties agree to stop hostile actions, whether in a literal war or a metaphorical argument.
停戦
A1A temporary cessation of fighting or a ceasefire agreement between opposing forces in a conflict. It is used when parties agree to stop hostilities to allow for negotiations, humanitarian aid, or the permanent end of a war.
組織
A1Soshiki refers to a structured group of people working together for a specific purpose, such as a company, institution, or system. It can also refer to biological tissue in a medical or scientific context, describing how cells are arranged.
協会
A1An organized group of people who have the same interest, job, or purpose. It is commonly used for professional bodies, sports leagues, or non-profit organizations that represent a collective interest.
学会
A1An academic society or a professional organization where scholars and researchers share their findings. It also commonly refers to the specific academic conferences or meetings organized by these groups.
法人
A1A legal entity or organization, such as a company or non-profit, that is recognized by law as having rights and duties similar to those of a person. It distinguishes a group or institution from an individual human being in legal and business matters.
組合
A1A formal organization or association formed by individuals or groups with a common interest, most commonly referring to a labor union or a cooperative. It describes a collective body where members work together to achieve shared social, economic, or professional goals.
Commentaires (0)
Connectez-vous pour CommenterCommencez à apprendre les langues gratuitement
Commence Gratuitement