절실하다
To be urgent, pressing, or desperate. It describes a situation where something is very much needed or a feeling is very strong.
例文
3 / 5어려운 이웃들에게는 실질적인 도움이 절실합니다.
Practical help is urgently needed for neighbors in need.
그는 성공하고 싶은 마음이 누구보다 절실했습니다.
His desire to succeed was more desperate than anyone else's.
교육 시스템의 개혁이 절실하다는 목소리가 높습니다.
There are loud voices saying that reform of the education system is urgent.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'Jeol' (cut) + 'Sil' (real). A need so real it cuts through everything.
クイックテスト
고령화 사회에 대비한 복지 정책의 확대가 ______.
正解！
正解は： 절실하다
例文
어려운 이웃들에게는 실질적인 도움이 절실합니다.
formalPractical help is urgently needed for neighbors in need.
그는 성공하고 싶은 마음이 누구보다 절실했습니다.
everydayHis desire to succeed was more desperate than anyone else's.
교육 시스템의 개혁이 절실하다는 목소리가 높습니다.
academicThere are loud voices saying that reform of the education system is urgent.
지금 우리에게 필요한 것은 상호 간의 신뢰와 협력입니다. 이것이 그 어느 때보다 절실합니다.
businessWhat we need now is mutual trust and cooperation. This is more urgent than ever.
배가 너무 고파서 밥이 절실해.
informalI'm so hungry, I'm desperate for food.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
절실한 필요성
urgent necessity
절실한 상황
desperate situation
절실히 요구되다
to be urgently required
よく混同される語
Ganjeolhada is more about personal longing/wishing, while Jeolsilhada is more about objective urgency or necessity.
使い方のコツ
Use this in IELTS when arguing why a certain policy or solution must be implemented immediately.
よくある間違い
Learners often use '급하다' (fast/urgent) for everything. 'Jeolsilhada' is more emphatic and formal.
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'Jeol' (cut) + 'Sil' (real). A need so real it cuts through everything.
語源
From Sino-Korean: 切實 (urgent and real).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
고령화 사회에 대비한 복지 정책의 확대가 ______.
正解！
正解は： 절실하다
関連語彙
societyの関連語
양립성
B2The state in which two things can exist together without conflict; compatibility or coexistence.
심각성
B2The state or degree of being serious, severe, or critical. Often used to emphasize the importance of addressing a problem.
경쟁
B1A situation in which people or organizations try to be more successful than others. A very common theme in IELTS Task 2 essays regarding education and the global market.
양면성
B1The state of having two sides or aspects, often contrasting ones like pros and cons. It is a key term in discussing complex social issues.
유포하다
B1To spread or circulate information, rumors, or viruses to many people.
영향력
B1The power or capacity of causing an effect in indirect or intangible ways on the behavior or opinions of others.
우려
B1A feeling of anxiety or worry about a potentially negative future event or problem. Often used in news and formal reports.
장려
B1The act of encouraging or supporting a particular activity or behavior to make it happen more often. Governments or institutions often 'encourage' certain practices.
도래
B1The arrival or beginning of a significant period, event, or era. It often describes the start of a new technology-driven age.
거부하다
B1To refuse to accept, use, or believe something, or to decline a request or proposal.
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