B2 verb رسمی

전가하다

[tɕʌnɡa̠ɦa̠da̠]

To shift or transfer responsibility, blame, or a burden onto someone else.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

기업들은 환경 오염의 비용을 소비자에게 전가해서는 안 된다.

Corporations should not shift the costs of environmental pollution to consumers.

2

그는 실수의 책임을 부하 직원에게 전가했다.

He shifted the responsibility for the mistake to his subordinates.

3

정부는 경제 위기의 책임을 전 정권에 전가하고 있다.

The government is shifting the blame for the economic crisis to the previous administration.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
전가
Verb
전가하다
💡

راهنمای حفظ

Jeon (Transfer) + Ga (Add/Pass). Passing and adding the burden to someone else.

آزمون سریع

일부 몰상식한 사람들은 자신의 실수를 동료에게 ______.

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 전가한다

مثال‌ها

1

기업들은 환경 오염의 비용을 소비자에게 전가해서는 안 된다.

academic

Corporations should not shift the costs of environmental pollution to consumers.

2

그는 실수의 책임을 부하 직원에게 전가했다.

business

He shifted the responsibility for the mistake to his subordinates.

3

정부는 경제 위기의 책임을 전 정권에 전가하고 있다.

formal

The government is shifting the blame for the economic crisis to the previous administration.

4

왜 네 잘못을 나한테 전가하니?

everyday

Why are you shifting your blame onto me?

5

책임 전가하지 말고 솔직해져 봐.

informal

Stop shifting the blame and be honest.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
전가
Verb
전가하다

ترکیب‌های رایج

책임을 전가하다 to shift responsibility
잘못을 전가하다 to shift the blame
비용을 전가하다 to shift costs
남에게 전가하다 to shift onto others
부담을 전가하다 to shift a burden

عبارات رایج

책임 전가

shifting of responsibility

비용 전가

passing on of costs

위험 전가

transfer of risk

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

전가하다 vs 양도하다

양도하다 is to legally transfer property or rights, while 전가하다 is usually negative, like shifting blame or burdens.

📝

نکات کاربردی

Very common in political and economic discussions regarding who pays for certain policies.

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

Learners use '옮기다' (to move), but '전가하다' specifically implies moving something unpleasant like blame or cost.

💡

راهنمای حفظ

Jeon (Transfer) + Ga (Add/Pass). Passing and adding the burden to someone else.

📖

ریشه کلمه

From Sino-Korean 轉嫁 (turn/transfer + marry/pass).

الگوهای دستوری

~에게 ~을/를 전가하다

آزمون سریع

일부 몰상식한 사람들은 자신의 실수를 동료에게 ______.

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 전가한다

واژگان مرتبط

책임

The state or fact of having a duty to deal with something or...

 비용

The amount of money that must be paid or spent to buy or obt...

 부담

A load, typically a heavy one; a responsibility or duty that...

واژه‌های بیشتر society

개인주의

B1

The belief that the needs of each person are more important than the needs of the whole society or group.

제도

B1

An established law, custom, or practice in a society; a system.

기관

B1

An organization or establishment founded for a religious, educational, professional, or social purpose. It can also refer to an organ in a body or an engine part.

신뢰

B1

The belief that someone or something is reliable, good, honest, or effective; trust or confidence.

참여

B1

The act of taking part in an activity, event, or organization.

이주

B1

The movement of people from one place to another, often to settle in a new country or region.

시설

B1

The buildings, equipment, and services provided for a particular purpose, such as education, health, or sports.

대인관계

B1

The relationships and interactions between individuals in social or professional settings.

안전

B1

The state of being safe and protected from danger, harm, or risk.

관계

B1

The way in which two or more concepts, objects, or people are connected; the state of being related or involved.

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