発着
Refers to the act of departing and arriving, specifically used for vehicles like trains, buses, and airplanes at a specific terminal or station. It combines the kanji for 'start/emit' (発) and 'arrive/wear' (着) to describe the full cycle of transport movement.
Ejemplos
3 de 5このバス停は、10分おきにバスが発着します。
Buses depart and arrive at this bus stop every ten minutes.
飛行機の発着時刻は、天候により変更される場合があります。
Flight departure and arrival times are subject to change depending on the weather.
電車の発着、今日はなんか遅れてるね。
The train arrivals and departures seem a bit delayed today, huh?
Familia de palabras
Truco para recordar
Think of the 'Hat' (Hatsu - departure) flying off your head as you leave, and 'Chuck' (Chaku - arrival) catching it when you arrive.
Quiz rápido
成田空港では、毎日多くの飛行機が（ ）しています。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 発着
Ejemplos
このバス停は、10分おきにバスが発着します。
everydayBuses depart and arrive at this bus stop every ten minutes.
飛行機の発着時刻は、天候により変更される場合があります。
formalFlight departure and arrival times are subject to change depending on the weather.
電車の発着、今日はなんか遅れてるね。
informalThe train arrivals and departures seem a bit delayed today, huh?
主要駅における列車の発着密度は、都市計画の重要な指標である。
academicThe density of train departures and arrivals at major stations is an important indicator for urban planning.
定刻通りの発着を維持することは、我が社の最優先事項です。
businessMaintaining on-time departures and arrivals is our company's top priority.
Familia de palabras
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
発着案内
arrival and departure information
発着枠
landing and takeoff slots
順調な発着
smooth arrivals and departures
Se confunde a menudo con
Specifically used for aircraft taking off and landing, while 'hatchaku' applies to all vehicles including trains and buses.
Refers to a round-trip journey (the traveler's perspective), whereas 'hatchaku' refers to the vehicle's movement at a station.
Notas de uso
It is primarily used in the context of public transportation systems. While it can be a noun, it often functions as a suru-verb (発着する) to describe the action of a vehicle coming and going.
Errores comunes
Learners sometimes use this word to describe people coming and going from a house or building; however, it is strictly for vehicles at transport hubs.
Truco para recordar
Think of the 'Hat' (Hatsu - departure) flying off your head as you leave, and 'Chuck' (Chaku - arrival) catching it when you arrive.
Origen de la palabra
A Sino-Japanese compound (Kango) combining 'hatsu' (発 - to start/emit/depart) and 'chaku' (着 - to reach/arrive).
Patrones gramaticales
Contexto cultural
The punctuality of 'hatchaku' (departures and arrivals) is a hallmark of Japanese culture, especially regarding the Shinkansen and metropolitan train networks.
Quiz rápido
成田空港では、毎日多くの飛行機が（ ）しています。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 発着
Vocabulario relacionado
Palabras relacionadas
車両
A1A formal term referring to any wheeled vehicle, including cars, train carriages, and buses. It is frequently used in technical, legal, and transportation contexts to describe individual units of rolling stock or road vehicles.
乗り物
A1A general term used to describe any vehicle or means of transportation that carries people or things. It encompasses a wide range of objects including cars, trains, airplanes, and even amusement park rides.
自動車
A1A self-propelled motor vehicle with wheels, typically used for transporting passengers or goods on roads. While it is the technical and formal term for an automobile, it is commonly replaced by the simpler word 'kuruma' in casual conversation.
バス
A1A large motor vehicle designed to carry many passengers along a fixed route. In Japan, buses are a primary mode of public transportation for both local commuting and long-distance travel.
電車
A1A train powered by electricity used for transporting passengers. In Japan, it is the primary mode of public transportation for commuting and long-distance travel.
列車
A1A train, specifically referring to a series of connected railway cars or carriages that travel on tracks. It is a general term often used for long-distance transportation, freight, or in formal schedules.
新幹線
A1The Shinkansen is Japan's high-speed railway network, often referred to as the 'bullet train' in English. It is a symbol of modern Japanese engineering, famous for its incredible speed, safety record, and strict punctuality.
地下鉄
A1A railway system that runs primarily underground in urban areas. It is an essential mode of public transportation in major Japanese cities like Tokyo and Osaka, known for its punctuality and complex networks.
下車
A1The act of getting off or alighting from a vehicle such as a train, bus, or car. It is a formal Sino-Japanese compound used in announcements and written signs, whereas 'oriru' is used in daily speech.
航空券
A1An airline ticket or electronic document issued by an airline or travel agency that entitles the bearer to a seat on a flight. It serves as proof of purchase and is required to receive a boarding pass at the airport.
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