B2 verb Neutre

borrower

/ˈbɒrəʊə(r)/

A borrower is an individual, organization, or country that receives something, typically money or a book, with the agreement that it will be returned or paid back later. In a financial context, it refers to a party who takes out a loan from a bank or lender and is obligated to repay the principal plus interest.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

The borrower returned the library books two weeks past the due date.

The person who took the books returned them two weeks late.

2

Each prospective borrower must undergo a rigorous credit check before the loan is approved.

Every person applying for a loan must have their financial history checked before approval.

3

My brother is a chronic borrower of my tools and he never puts them back.

My brother always takes my tools and never returns them.

Famille de mots

Nom
borrower
Verb
borrow
Adjectif
borrowed
Apparenté
borrowing
💡

Astuce mémo

Think of the 'ow' in borrower: the borrower 'owes' the money back to the lender.

Quiz rapide

The bank decided that the _______ was a low risk because of her high credit score and stable job.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : borrower

Exemples

1

The borrower returned the library books two weeks past the due date.

everyday

The person who took the books returned them two weeks late.

2

Each prospective borrower must undergo a rigorous credit check before the loan is approved.

formal

Every person applying for a loan must have their financial history checked before approval.

3

My brother is a chronic borrower of my tools and he never puts them back.

informal

My brother always takes my tools and never returns them.

4

The study analyzes how interest rate hikes affect the average student borrower's ability to manage debt.

academic

The research looks at how higher interest rates impact students who have taken out loans.

5

The bank classifies him as a high-risk borrower due to his inconsistent income history.

business

The bank views him as a risky person to lend to because his income is not steady.

Famille de mots

Nom
borrower
Verb
borrow
Adjectif
borrowed
Apparenté
borrowing

Collocations courantes

reliable borrower A person who is trusted to pay back what they took.
subprime borrower A person with a poor credit history who is considered a higher risk.
first-time borrower Someone who is taking out a loan for the first time.
borrower's agreement The legal contract signed by the person receiving the loan.
institutional borrower A large organization or company that takes out a loan.

Phrases Courantes

Neither a borrower nor a lender be

Advice suggesting it is best to avoid both borrowing and lending to keep good relationships.

chronic borrower

Someone who has a habit of constantly taking things from others.

borrower of last resort

An entity that only borrows when no other financial options are available.

Souvent confondu avec

borrower vs lender

A borrower receives the item/money, while a lender gives it.

borrower vs debtor

While similar, 'debtor' specifically emphasizes the legal obligation to pay, whereas 'borrower' focuses on the act of taking.

📝

Notes d'usage

The term is most frequently used in financial sectors (banks, loans) and library settings. It can also describe someone who habitually takes small personal items from friends or family.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners often use 'borrower' when they mean 'lender'. Remember: 'B' is for Borrower and 'B' is for 'Buying' time or using someone else's assets.

💡

Astuce mémo

Think of the 'ow' in borrower: the borrower 'owes' the money back to the lender.

📖

Origine du mot

Derived from the Old English word 'borgian', which meant to give a pledge or security for a debt.

Modèles grammaticaux

Countable noun (singular: borrower, plural: borrowers) Often followed by the preposition 'of' to indicate what is being taken.
🌍

Contexte culturel

In many Western cultures, a borrower's reputation is quantified by a 'credit score', which determines their future ability to take out loans.

Quiz rapide

The bank decided that the _______ was a low risk because of her high credit score and stable job.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : borrower

Mots lis

proceed

C1

The noun form, typically used in the plural 'proceeds,' refers to the total amount of money received from a particular event, sale, or activity. It is a formal term used in academic, legal, and business contexts to describe the result of a financial transaction or fundraising effort.

individual

C1

Relating to a single person or thing as distinct from a group. It describes something that is intended for, or used by, one person rather than a collective entity.

appropriately

B2

To perform an action in a manner that is suitable, right, or proper for a particular situation, person, or occasion. It implies following specific social norms, professional standards, or logical requirements.

region

B2

A region is an area of land that has common features, such as geography, climate, or culture, which distinguish it from other areas. It can refer to a large part of a country or the world and is often used in administrative or scientific contexts to organize space.

resource

B2

A stock or supply of money, materials, staff, and other assets that can be drawn on by a person or organization in order to function effectively. In academic and informational contexts, it refers to a source of information or expertise used to support research or learning.

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

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