A1 noun Neutre #3,453 le plus courant

ドア

doa /do.a/

A movable barrier used to open and close an entrance to a room, building, or vehicle. In Japanese, it specifically refers to Western-style doors rather than traditional Japanese sliding partitions.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

ドアを開けてください。

Please open the door.

2

ドアを閉めていただけますでしょうか。

Would you be so kind as to close the door?

3

ドア、開いてるよ。

The door is open.

Famille de mots

Nom
ドア
Apparenté
ドアノブ
💡

Astuce mémo

It sounds exactly like the English word 'door.' Just remember to pronounce it with two distinct syllables: do-a.

Quiz rapide

部屋に入るときは、まず____をノックしましょう。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : ドア

Exemples

1

ドアを開けてください。

everyday

Please open the door.

2

ドアを閉めていただけますでしょうか。

formal

Would you be so kind as to close the door?

3

ドア、開いてるよ。

informal

The door is open.

4

自動ドアのセンサーが故障している可能性がある。

academic

There is a possibility that the automatic door sensor is malfunctioning.

5

会議室のドアは常に閉めておいてください。

business

Please keep the meeting room door closed at all times.

Famille de mots

Nom
ドア
Apparenté
ドアノブ

Collocations courantes

ドアを開ける to open a door
ドアを閉める to close a door
ドアをノックする to knock on a door
ドアをロックする to lock a door
自動ドア automatic door

Phrases Courantes

ドアが閉まります

The doors are closing (standard train announcement)

ドアベルを鳴らす

to ring the doorbell

ドアの影に隠れる

to hide behind the door

Souvent confondu avec

ドア vs 扉 (tobira)

Tobira is a more formal or literary term for any door, while 'doa' usually implies a Western-style hinged door.

ドア vs 戸 (to)

To often refers to traditional Japanese sliding doors or simple gates.

📝

Notes d'usage

Use 'doa' for modern, Western-style doors in houses, cars, or offices. It is written in Katakana because it is a loanword from English.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners sometimes use 'doa' for traditional Japanese paper sliding doors (shoji/fusuma), which is incorrect. Also, remember to distinguish between transitive (shimeru/akeru) and intransitive (shimaru/aku) verbs when talking about doors.

💡

Astuce mémo

It sounds exactly like the English word 'door.' Just remember to pronounce it with two distinct syllables: do-a.

📖

Origine du mot

Derived from the English word 'door'.

Modèles grammaticaux

ドアを + transitive verb (e.g., 開ける, 閉める) ドアが + intransitive verb (e.g., 開く, 閉まる) ドアの + noun (e.g., ドアの鍵)
🌍

Contexte culturel

In Japan, it is standard etiquette to knock three times before entering a room in a business or formal setting.

Quiz rapide

部屋に入るときは、まず____をノックしましょう。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : ドア

Mots lis

抗争

A1

A serious struggle or conflict between opposing groups, factions, or organizations. It often implies a prolonged period of resistance, power struggles, or violent feuding.

平和

A1

A state of harmony and the absence of conflict, war, or disturbance. It is used to describe both global stability between nations and a quiet, tranquil personal lifestyle or environment.

和平

A1

和平 (wahei) refers to a state of peace or the restoration of peace, specifically in a diplomatic or formal context between conflicting parties. Unlike the more general word for peace (平和), it often implies the process of ending a war or dispute through negotiation.

休戦

A1

A temporary cessation of fighting or conflict by mutual agreement; a truce or armistice. It indicates a period where parties agree to stop hostile actions, whether in a literal war or a metaphorical argument.

停戦

A1

A temporary cessation of fighting or a ceasefire agreement between opposing forces in a conflict. It is used when parties agree to stop hostilities to allow for negotiations, humanitarian aid, or the permanent end of a war.

組織

A1

Soshiki refers to a structured group of people working together for a specific purpose, such as a company, institution, or system. It can also refer to biological tissue in a medical or scientific context, describing how cells are arranged.

協会

A1

An organized group of people who have the same interest, job, or purpose. It is commonly used for professional bodies, sports leagues, or non-profit organizations that represent a collective interest.

学会

A1

An academic society or a professional organization where scholars and researchers share their findings. It also commonly refers to the specific academic conferences or meetings organized by these groups.

法人

A1

A legal entity or organization, such as a company or non-profit, that is recognized by law as having rights and duties similar to those of a person. It distinguishes a group or institution from an individual human being in legal and business matters.

組合

A1

A formal organization or association formed by individuals or groups with a common interest, most commonly referring to a labor union or a cooperative. It describes a collective body where members work together to achieve shared social, economic, or professional goals.

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