A1 noun Neutre #3,273 le plus courant

ファイル

fairu /ɸaɪɾɯ/

A physical folder or binder used for organizing papers, as well as a digital document or data set stored on a computer. It is a versatile loanword used in both office environments and digital contexts.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

このファイルはどこにありますか。

Where is this file?

2

資料をファイルに綴じて提出してください。

Please bind the materials in a file and submit them.

3

そのファイル、送っておいて。

Send me that file.

Famille de mots

Nom
ファイル
Verb
ファイルする
Apparenté
ファイリング
💡

Astuce mémo

It sounds exactly like the English word 'file.' Just remember the Japanese pronunciation: fa-i-ru.

Quiz rapide

大切な( )をゴミ箱に捨ててしまいました。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : ファイル

Exemples

1

このファイルはどこにありますか。

everyday

Where is this file?

2

資料をファイルに綴じて提出してください。

formal

Please bind the materials in a file and submit them.

3

そのファイル、送っておいて。

informal

Send me that file.

4

このファイルには重要な統計データが含まれています。

academic

This file contains important statistical data.

5

添付ファイルを至急ご確認ください。

business

Please check the attached file as soon as possible.

Famille de mots

Nom
ファイル
Verb
ファイルする
Apparenté
ファイリング

Collocations courantes

ファイルを開く to open a file
ファイルを保存する to save a file
ファイルを添付する to attach a file
ファイルを整理する to organize files
ファイルを更新する to update a file

Phrases Courantes

電子ファイル

electronic file

ファイル形式

file format

共有ファイル

shared file

Souvent confondu avec

ファイル vs フォルダ

A 'folder' is a container that holds multiple 'files'; a 'file' is the individual document itself.

📝

Notes d'usage

In Japanese, 'fairu' is used interchangeably for both physical stationery and digital computer files. It is very common in office settings.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

English speakers sometimes use 'folder' when they mean the specific data inside it; in Japanese, ensure you use 'fairu' for the document and 'foruda' for the directory.

💡

Astuce mémo

It sounds exactly like the English word 'file.' Just remember the Japanese pronunciation: fa-i-ru.

📖

Origine du mot

Derived from the English word 'file'.

Modèles grammaticaux

Noun + を + verb (e.g., ファイルを保存する) Noun + に + verb (e.g., ファイルに名前をつける)
🌍

Contexte culturel

In Japanese offices, physical 'clear files' (plastic sleeves) are extremely common for handing out documents and are often used as promotional goods.

Quiz rapide

大切な( )をゴミ箱に捨ててしまいました。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : ファイル

Mots lis

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

販売

A1

The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

貯金

A1

The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

利益

A1

Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.

損失

A1

A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.

予算

A1

A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.

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