ファイル
A physical folder or binder used for organizing papers, as well as a digital document or data set stored on a computer. It is a versatile loanword used in both office environments and digital contexts.
Exemples
3 sur 5このファイルはどこにありますか。
Where is this file?
資料をファイルに綴じて提出してください。
Please bind the materials in a file and submit them.
そのファイル、送っておいて。
Send me that file.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
It sounds exactly like the English word 'file.' Just remember the Japanese pronunciation: fa-i-ru.
Quiz rapide
大切な( )をゴミ箱に捨ててしまいました。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : ファイル
Exemples
このファイルはどこにありますか。
everydayWhere is this file?
資料をファイルに綴じて提出してください。
formalPlease bind the materials in a file and submit them.
そのファイル、送っておいて。
informalSend me that file.
このファイルには重要な統計データが含まれています。
academicThis file contains important statistical data.
添付ファイルを至急ご確認ください。
businessPlease check the attached file as soon as possible.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
電子ファイル
electronic file
ファイル形式
file format
共有ファイル
shared file
Souvent confondu avec
A 'folder' is a container that holds multiple 'files'; a 'file' is the individual document itself.
Notes d'usage
In Japanese, 'fairu' is used interchangeably for both physical stationery and digital computer files. It is very common in office settings.
Erreurs courantes
English speakers sometimes use 'folder' when they mean the specific data inside it; in Japanese, ensure you use 'fairu' for the document and 'foruda' for the directory.
Astuce mémo
It sounds exactly like the English word 'file.' Just remember the Japanese pronunciation: fa-i-ru.
Origine du mot
Derived from the English word 'file'.
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
In Japanese offices, physical 'clear files' (plastic sleeves) are extremely common for handing out documents and are often used as promotional goods.
Quiz rapide
大切な( )をゴミ箱に捨ててしまいました。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : ファイル
Vocabulaire associé
Mots lis
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
革命
A1A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
販売
A1The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.
取引
A1A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.
貯金
A1The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.
借金
A1A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.
利益
A1Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.
損失
A1A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.
予算
A1A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.
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