注意
Attention, caution, or a warning. It is used to describe the act of being careful to avoid danger or mistakes, and it can also refer to a verbal warning or scolding given by someone in authority.
예시
3 / 5道を渡る時は車に注意してください。
Please watch out for cars when crossing the street.
足元にご注意ください。
Please watch your step.
先生に注意されちゃった。
I got scolded by the teacher.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Visualize 'Chu' (pour) and 'Ui' (mind/will). You are 'pouring your mind' into what you are doing to avoid a mistake.
빠른 퀴즈
車が来ますから、___してください。
정답!
정답은: 注意
예시
道を渡る時は車に注意してください。
everydayPlease watch out for cars when crossing the street.
足元にご注意ください。
formalPlease watch your step.
先生に注意されちゃった。
informalI got scolded by the teacher.
論文の引用方法については、特別な注意が必要である。
academicSpecial attention is required regarding the method of citation in the thesis.
この契約書の第三条に注意してください。
businessPlease pay attention to Article 3 of this contract.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
注意力
ability to concentrate/power of attention
注意散漫
distracted/lack of concentration
注意書き
written warning or instructions
자주 혼동되는 단어
Chuumoku refers to public interest or looking at something with focus, whereas Chuui refers to being careful or a warning.
Shuuchuu means mental concentration on a single task, while Chuui is more about alertness to surroundings or details.
사용 참고사항
It is often used with the particle 'ni' to indicate what one should be careful of (e.g., 'kuruma ni chuui'). When used in a passive sense (chuui sareru), it almost always means being reprimanded.
자주 하는 실수
Learners often use 'chuui' when they mean 'interest' (kyoumi). Also, remember that it can mean both 'carefulness' and 'scolding' depending on the verb attached.
암기 팁
Visualize 'Chu' (pour) and 'Ui' (mind/will). You are 'pouring your mind' into what you are doing to avoid a mistake.
어원
Derived from Middle Chinese, where 'Chu' means to pour or concentrate and 'I' means thought, mind, or intent.
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
In Japan, verbal 'chuui' (warnings) in public spaces or from superiors are common tools for maintaining social harmony and safety.
빠른 퀴즈
車が来ますから、___してください。
정답!
정답은: 注意
관련 어휘
Giving attention to something or someone; being in the spotl...
意識Refers to the state of being awake and aware of one's surrou...
警告A formal warning or caution given to someone to alert them o...
集中The action of focusing one's attention or mental effort on a...
安全The condition of being protected from or unlikely to cause d...
用心用心 (yōjin) means being cautious, careful, or taking precau...
관련 단어
勾留
A1A legal term referring to the court-ordered detention of a suspect or defendant. It is used to keep someone in custody to prevent them from fleeing or destroying evidence during an investigation or trial.
服役
A1The act of serving a prison sentence as punishment for a crime, or performing mandatory military service. In modern Japan, it is most commonly used in a legal context regarding imprisonment.
死刑
A1The death penalty or capital punishment, representing the legal execution of a person as a state-sanctioned punishment for a severe crime. It is a heavy legal term used in discussions about law, human rights, and the justice system.
終身刑
A1A legal sentence that requires a person to remain in prison for the rest of their natural life. It is the most severe punishment in many jurisdictions, excluding the death penalty.
無罪
A1A legal term meaning 'not guilty' or 'innocent' in a court of law. It describes the state where a person is found to have no criminal responsibility for a specific charge or act.
冤罪
A1A false accusation or being found guilty for a crime that one did not actually commit. It describes a situation where an innocent person is punished due to a mistake in the legal system or police investigation.
上訴
A1A legal term referring to the act of appealing a lower court's decision to a higher court to seek a reversal or modification. It is a general term that encompasses different types of appeals within the judicial system, such as kouso and joukoku.
示談
A1A settlement made out of court to resolve a dispute or legal issue privately. It usually involves one party paying a sum of money to the other to avoid a formal trial or police intervention.
賠償
A1Compensation given to make up for a loss, damage, or injury caused to another person. It is most commonly used in legal and formal contexts regarding financial settlements for illegal acts or breaches of contract.
補償
A1Compensation or indemnification provided to make up for a loss, damage, or injury. It often refers to monetary payment or actions taken to return someone to a balanced or original state after a negative event.
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