温度
Temperature refers to the physical measurement of how hot or cold an object, liquid, or environment is. It is measured in degrees and is a fundamental concept used in daily life, science, and weather.
Exemples
3 sur 5お湯の温度を測ってください。
Please measure the temperature of the hot water.
本日の平均温度は摂氏25度でございました。
Today's average temperature was 25 degrees Celsius.
この部屋、ちょっと温度高くない?
Isn't the temperature in this room a bit high?
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Think of 'On' as turning 'On' the stove, and 'Do' as 'Degrees'. On-Do: The degrees when you turn the stove on.
Quiz rapide
スープが熱すぎます。___を下げてください。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 温度
Exemples
お湯の温度を測ってください。
everydayPlease measure the temperature of the hot water.
本日の平均温度は摂氏25度でございました。
formalToday's average temperature was 25 degrees Celsius.
この部屋、ちょっと温度高くない?
informalIsn't the temperature in this room a bit high?
化学反応において温度の変化は非常に重要である。
academicChanges in temperature are extremely important in chemical reactions.
サーバー室の温度管理を徹底してください。
businessPlease ensure thorough temperature management in the server room.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
温度差
temperature difference (also used for a gap in enthusiasm between people)
適温
optimal temperature
設定温度
set temperature (on an AC or heater)
Souvent confondu avec
Kion specifically refers to the temperature of the outdoor air/weather, whereas Ondo is more general (water, objects, etc.).
Taion refers specifically to human or animal body temperature.
Notes d'usage
In Japanese, while 'Ondo' is a general term, speakers are very specific about using 'Kion' for weather and 'Taion' for fever or health. Use 'Ondo' for things you can touch or adjust like bath water or air conditioning.
Erreurs courantes
Beginners often use 'Ondo' to ask about the weather outside. You should say 'Kion wa ikura desu ka?' instead of 'Ondo wa...'
Astuce mémo
Think of 'On' as turning 'On' the stove, and 'Do' as 'Degrees'. On-Do: The degrees when you turn the stove on.
Origine du mot
Derived from Middle Chinese: 'On' (温) meaning warm/lukewarm and 'Do' (度) meaning degree, measure, or limit.
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
Japan uses the Celsius scale (℃). Knowing the 'ondo' of the bath (o-furo) is culturally important, as many Japanese people prefer a specific, often very hot, temperature (usually 40-42°C).
Quiz rapide
スープが熱すぎます。___を下げてください。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 温度
Vocabulaire associé
Mots lis
往復
A1A round trip or travel back and forth between two locations. It refers to the act of going to a destination and returning to the starting point.
片道
A1A noun referring to a one-way trip or journey from one place to another without returning. It is most commonly used when purchasing transportation tickets or describing travel duration.
経路
A1A route or path taken to get from one place to another. It can also describe the logical steps or channels through which information or things move.
距離
A1Kyori refers to the physical amount of space between two points or objects. It can also be used figuratively to describe the psychological or emotional gap between people in a relationship.
方向
A1Refers to the physical way something is pointing or moving, as well as the abstract path or course of action taken. It is commonly used to describe spatial orientation or the general trend of a situation or project.
位置
A1Refers to the specific physical or abstract place where someone or something is situated. It is frequently used in contexts involving maps, coordinates, or the relative arrangement of objects.
到着
A1The act of reaching a specific destination after traveling. It can refer to people, vehicles, or physical items like mail and luggage arriving at a place.
経由
A1Refers to the act of traveling 'via' or 'by way of' a specific location, or passing information/documents through an intermediary. It is used to describe a route that includes a stopover or a channel through which something is transmitted.
地点
A1A specific point or location on a map or in space. It is often used to denote a precise spot for technical, geographic, or formal purposes rather than a general area.
目的地
A1目的地 refers to a specific place where someone is going or where a journey ends. It combines the words for 'purpose' and 'ground/place' to describe the physical target of movement or travel.
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