内部
Refers to the inside or interior of a physical object, building, or organization. It is a formal way to describe internal parts or internal affairs compared to the simpler word 'naka'.
مثالها
3 از 5建物の内部を見学しました。
I took a tour of the interior of the building.
内部資料の持ち出しは禁止されています。
Taking internal documents out of the office is prohibited.
会社の内部はどうなっているの?
What is it like on the inside of the company?
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
Think of 'Nai' (inner) and 'Bu' (part). It literally means the 'inner part' of something complex.
آزمون سریع
会社の( )事情については教えられません。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: b
مثالها
建物の内部を見学しました。
everydayI took a tour of the interior of the building.
内部資料の持ち出しは禁止されています。
formalTaking internal documents out of the office is prohibited.
会社の内部はどうなっているの?
informalWhat is it like on the inside of the company?
この研究は細胞の内部構造に焦点を当てている。
academicThis research focuses on the internal structure of cells.
内部監査を来週実施します。
businessWe will conduct an internal audit next week.
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
内部の事情
internal circumstances
内部留保
internal reserves (retained earnings)
内部崩壊
internal collapse
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Naka is a general word for 'inside', while naibu is more formal and refers to the structure or organization.
Uchigawa specifically refers to the inner surface or side, whereas naibu refers to the whole interior space.
نکات کاربردی
Use 'naibu' when discussing technical, structural, or organizational contexts. For simple daily directions (e.g., 'in the box'), use 'naka' instead.
اشتباهات رایج
Beginning learners often use 'naibu' in casual conversation where 'naka' sounds more natural. Avoid using it for simple spatial relationships like 'inside the bag'.
راهنمای حفظ
Think of 'Nai' (inner) and 'Bu' (part). It literally means the 'inner part' of something complex.
ریشه کلمه
Derived from Middle Chinese: 'nai' (inside) and 'bu' (section/department/part).
الگوهای دستوری
بافت فرهنگی
Reflects the Japanese 'Uchi-Soto' (inside-outside) social dynamic, highlighting boundaries within organizations.
آزمون سریع
会社の( )事情については教えられません。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: b
واژگان مرتبط
لغات مرتبط
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
革命
A1A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
販売
A1The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.
取引
A1A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.
貯金
A1The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.
借金
A1A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.
利益
A1Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.
損失
A1A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.
予算
A1A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.
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