지양하다
To refrain from doing something or to avoid a certain direction or behavior, often for ethical, social, or practical reasons. It implies choosing not to follow a negative path.
مثالها
3 از 5일회용품 사용을 지양합시다.
Let's refrain from using disposable products.
무분별한 개발은 지양하고 환경을 보호해야 합니다.
We must refrain from reckless development and protect the environment.
너희 둘이 싸우는 건 좀 지양해주면 좋겠어.
I wish you two would refrain from fighting.
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
Ji-YANG (Avoid) vs Ji-HYANG (Aim). 'Y' for 'Yuck' (avoid it), 'H' for 'High' (aim for it).
آزمون سریع
환경 보호를 위해 플라스틱 사용을 ___해야 한다.
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 지양
مثالها
일회용품 사용을 지양합시다.
everydayLet's refrain from using disposable products.
무분별한 개발은 지양하고 환경을 보호해야 합니다.
formalWe must refrain from reckless development and protect the environment.
너희 둘이 싸우는 건 좀 지양해주면 좋겠어.
informalI wish you two would refrain from fighting.
논문 작성 시 주관적인 표현은 지양해야 한다.
academicSubjective expressions should be avoided when writing a thesis.
형식적인 회의는 지양하고 실질적인 논의를 합시다.
businessLet's refrain from formal meetings and have practical discussions.
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
반드시 지양해야 할
must be avoided
지양하는 분위기
an atmosphere of refraining from
지양할 점
point to be avoided
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
지향 (aim/strive) is the opposite of 지양 (avoid/refrain). Learners often swap them.
نکات کاربردی
Commonly used in public slogans, policy discussions, and academic critiques to suggest what should NOT be done.
اشتباهات رایج
The biggest mistake is confusing it with '지향하다'. Remember: 'Yang' (양) sounds like 'Stop' (in some contexts) or 'Avoid'.
راهنمای حفظ
Ji-YANG (Avoid) vs Ji-HYANG (Aim). 'Y' for 'Yuck' (avoid it), 'H' for 'High' (aim for it).
ریشه کلمه
From Hanja 止 (stop) + 揚 (raise/abandon).
الگوهای دستوری
بافت فرهنگی
Korean society values harmony, so '지양하다' is often used to politely discourage behavior that harms the group.
آزمون سریع
환경 보호를 위해 플라스틱 사용을 ___해야 한다.
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 지양
واژههای بیشتر society
주택
B1A building or structure that serves as a living space for humans; residential housing.
대중화
B1The process of making something available to or popular among the general public. It describes the shift from being niche or expensive to being common.
지원하다
B1To provide help, resources, or money to someone or an organization, or to formally apply for a job or position.
동등하다
B1Being equal in rank, value, quality, or position. It implies that two or more things are on the same level without any difference in importance.
문제의식
B1An awareness or critical perspective that recognizes something as a problem that needs to be solved.
상호협력
B2Mutual cooperation; the process of working together with other people or organizations to achieve a common goal.
결집하다
B2To gather or unite separate forces, opinions, or people into one cohesive whole for a specific purpose.
이민
B1The act of leaving one's own country to settle permanently in another. It involves moving to a foreign country for work, safety, or better living conditions.
일률적
B2Uniform or standardized; applying the same rule or method to everything without considering individual differences.
표면화
B2The process of a hidden problem, issue, or phenomenon becoming apparent or coming to the surface.
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