A1 noun Neutre #3,142 le plus courant

費用

hiyō [çijoː]

Hiyō refers to the cost, expense, or expenditure required to perform an action or maintain something. It specifically describes the amount of money spent on a project, service, or activity rather than just the price tag of a physical item.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

この旅行の費用はいくらですか?

How much is the cost of this trip?

2

調査にかかる費用を算出してください。

Please calculate the expenses required for the investigation.

3

費用、二人で半分ずつにしない?

Shall we split the cost between the two of us?

Famille de mots

Nom
費用
Verb
費用をかける
Apparenté
💡

Astuce mémo

Think of the first character 費 (Hi) as 'spending' and 用 (yō) as 'use'. It's the money 'used for spending' on a task.

Quiz rapide

留学の( )を準備するために、貯金しています。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 費用

Exemples

1

この旅行の費用はいくらですか?

everyday

How much is the cost of this trip?

2

調査にかかる費用を算出してください。

formal

Please calculate the expenses required for the investigation.

3

費用、二人で半分ずつにしない?

informal

Shall we split the cost between the two of us?

4

研究費用の不足が問題となっている。

academic

The shortage of research funding is becoming a problem.

5

出張費用の精算をお願いします。

business

Please settle the business trip expenses.

Famille de mots

Nom
費用
Verb
費用をかける
Apparenté

Collocations courantes

費用がかかる to cost / to require expenses
費用を抑える to reduce costs
費用を負担する to bear the cost
費用を計算する to calculate expenses
費用を出す to pay the expenses

Phrases Courantes

費用対効果

cost-effectiveness

諸費用

miscellaneous expenses

費用込み

expenses included

Souvent confondu avec

費用 vs 値段 (nedan)

Nedan refers to the specific price tag of a single product, while hiyō refers to the total amount spent on a process or activity.

費用 vs 料金 (ryōkin)

Ryōkin is a fee or charge for a standard service (like electricity or a bus), whereas hiyō is the general cost of an endeavor.

📝

Notes d'usage

Use this word when discussing the total budget or money spent on an event, a trip, or a business project. It is more formal than 'okane' and broader than 'nedan'.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners often use 'nedan' when they should use 'hiyō' to describe the total cost of a vacation or a wedding.

💡

Astuce mémo

Think of the first character 費 (Hi) as 'spending' and 用 (yō) as 'use'. It's the money 'used for spending' on a task.

📖

Origine du mot

A Sino-Japanese word combining 費 (expenditure/consume) and 用 (usage/business).

Modèles grammaticaux

Often used with the verb かかる (kakaru) to express that something costs money. Functions as a standard noun that can be modified by adjectives or other nouns using 'no'.
🌍

Contexte culturel

In Japan, detailed breakdowns of 'hiyō' are expected in business and formal group activities to ensure transparency in how shared funds are spent.

Quiz rapide

留学の( )を準備するために、貯金しています。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 費用

Mots lis

学期

A1

A school term or semester that divides the academic year into specific periods of study. In Japan, the academic year is typically divided into three terms starting in April, September, and January.

期限

A1

期限 refers to a time limit, deadline, or expiration date by which a specific action must be completed or a period ends. It is commonly used for business deadlines, document submissions, and the shelf life of food products.

A1

A specific moment in time or a point in time, often used to describe the ticking passage of time. Historically, it also refers to a specific unit of time (roughly two hours) in the traditional Japanese timekeeping system.

刹那

A1

A Buddhist-derived term referring to an extremely short period of time, similar to an 'instant' or 'moment.' It often carries a poetic or philosophical nuance, suggesting that something is fleeting or transient.

永久

A1

Refers to a state of lasting forever or being permanent without change. It is often used to describe time, systems, or physical states that are intended to remain indefinitely.

永遠

A1

This word refers to a state of being eternal or lasting forever without an end. It is commonly used in emotional, philosophical, or romantic contexts to describe things that do not change over time.

暫時

A1

A formal term referring to a short period of time or a brief moment. It is typically used in writing or polite speech to describe a temporary state or a short duration of an action.

久しぶり

A1

A phrase used to express that a significant amount of time has passed since an event last occurred or since meeting someone. It is most commonly used as a greeting equivalent to 'Long time no see' in English.

晩期

A1

晩期 refers to the final or late stage of a specific period, process, or condition. It is most commonly used in historical, archaeological, or medical contexts to describe the concluding phase of an era or the advanced stage of a disease.

初期

A1

The first stage or beginning period of an event, process, or historical era. It is used to describe the initial phase of something that continues over time.

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