A1 noun 중립 #2,619 가장 일반적인

失敗

shippai /ɕip̚pai/

A noun meaning failure or a mistake made when something does not go as planned. It is very commonly used with the verb 'suru' to mean 'to fail' or 'to make a mistake' in various situations.

예시

3 / 5
1

料理で失敗しました。

I made a mistake while cooking.

2

今回の計画は失敗に終わりました。

This plan ended in failure.

3

あ、また失敗しちゃった!

Oh, I messed up again!

어휘 가족

명사
失敗
Verb
失敗する
관련
失敗談
💡

암기 팁

Imagine you are carrying a 'Ship' full of 'Pies' (Shi-Pai), but the ship sinks. What a huge failure!

빠른 퀴즈

昨日のテストは(  )しました。とても難しかったです。

정답!

정답은: 失敗

예시

1

料理で失敗しました。

everyday

I made a mistake while cooking.

2

今回の計画は失敗に終わりました。

formal

This plan ended in failure.

3

あ、また失敗しちゃった!

informal

Oh, I messed up again!

4

科学者は実験の失敗から多くのことを学びます。

academic

Scientists learn many things from the failure of experiments.

5

このプロジェクトを失敗させるわけにはいきません。

business

We cannot afford to let this project fail.

어휘 가족

명사
失敗
Verb
失敗する
관련
失敗談

자주 쓰는 조합

失敗を恐れる to be afraid of failure
失敗から学ぶ to learn from failure
大失敗する to fail miserably
失敗を認める to admit a mistake
失敗を繰り返す to repeat a mistake

자주 쓰는 구문

失敗は成功の基

Failure is the stepping stone to success.

失敗を恐れるな

Don't be afraid of failure.

手痛い失敗

A painful/costly mistake.

자주 혼동되는 단어

失敗 vs 間違い (machigai)

'Machigai' is a specific error or wrong answer (like 1+1=3), while 'Shippai' is the failure of an action or event.

📝

사용 참고사항

It can describe a small personal error or a large-scale project failure. When used as a verb, 'shippai shita' is the standard past tense form.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners sometimes use it for simple typos in writing where 'machigai' or 'misu' would be more natural.

💡

암기 팁

Imagine you are carrying a 'Ship' full of 'Pies' (Shi-Pai), but the ship sinks. What a huge failure!

📖

어원

Composed of the kanji 失 (lose/miss) and 敗 (be defeated/fail).

문법 패턴

Noun + する = to fail (suru-verb) ~に失敗する = to fail at (something) 失敗に終わる = to end in failure
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Japanese culture, failure is often followed by a formal apology (owabi), but the proverb 'Shippai wa seikou no moto' is widely taught to encourage resilience.

빠른 퀴즈

昨日のテストは(  )しました。とても難しかったです。

정답!

정답은: 失敗

관련 표현

관련 단어

視察

A1

The act of visiting a place to observe and inspect the situation firsthand, typically for official or business purposes. It involves checking how things are being handled or evaluating the condition of a facility or region.

測量

A1

The act of measuring the distance, area, or elevation of land or physical structures using specialized instruments. It is commonly used in geography, construction, and map-making to determine precise spatial relationships.

吟味

A1

To carefully examine or scrutinize something in order to judge its quality, value, or suitability. It often implies a rigorous selection process, whether applied to physical ingredients, abstract ideas, or specific words.

改訂

A1

The act of revising or updating printed materials, such as books, documents, or regulations, to correct errors or incorporate new information. It specifically refers to the publication of a new edition or a formal update to a text.

強化

A1

The act of making something stronger, more robust, or more effective. It is used for physical objects, abstract systems, skills, or rules to increase their intensity or power.

建設

A1

The act of building or establishing something large-scale, such as a building, bridge, or a system. It refers to both the physical process of construction and the abstract idea of creating something new.

開発

A1

The process of creating or improving new products, software, or technologies, as well as the exploitation of natural resources or land. It often refers to systematic activities intended to produce something new or better for social or commercial use.

暗記

A1

The act of committing information to memory so that it can be recited without looking. It is most commonly used in the context of learning vocabulary, dates, formulas, or scripts for a performance.

瞑想

A1

Meditation; the practice of focusing one's mind for a period of time, often for religious or relaxation purposes. In Japanese, it refers both to traditional Zen practices and modern mindfulness techniques.

用心

A1

用心 (yōjin) means being cautious, careful, or taking precautions to prevent trouble or harm. It is commonly used when referring to safety, security, or guarding against potential dangers.

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