A1 noun 중립 #2,991 가장 일반적인

監督

kantoku /ka̠nto̞kɯ̟ᵝ/

A person who oversees, supervises, or directs a group of people or a project. It is most commonly used to refer to a film director, a sports coach, or a site supervisor in a workplace.

예시

3 / 5
1

この映画の監督はとても有名です。

The director of this movie is very famous.

2

監督の指示に従い、安全を確保してください。

Please follow the supervisor's instructions to ensure safety.

3

監督、今日の練習は何時から?

Coach, what time is practice today?

어휘 가족

명사
監督
Verb
監督する
관련
監督者
💡

암기 팁

Visualize a person standing on a platform 'looking down' (監 - watch) and 'commanding' (督 - urge) everyone below.

빠른 퀴즈

新しい野球チームの( )が決まりました。

정답!

정답은: 監督

예시

1

この映画の監督はとても有名です。

everyday

The director of this movie is very famous.

2

監督の指示に従い、安全を確保してください。

formal

Please follow the supervisor's instructions to ensure safety.

3

監督、今日の練習は何時から?

informal

Coach, what time is practice today?

4

本論文では、教育現場における監督の役割を考察する。

academic

This paper examines the role of supervision in educational settings.

5

現場監督がプロジェクトの進捗を管理しています。

business

The site supervisor is managing the project's progress.

어휘 가족

명사
監督
Verb
監督する
관련
監督者

자주 쓰는 조합

映画監督 film director
現場監督 site supervisor
監督を務める to serve as a director/coach
厳しい監督 strict supervision
監督官庁 supervisory authority

자주 쓰는 구문

監督不行き届き

lack of supervision/oversight

監督責任

supervisory responsibility

総監督

general manager/executive director

자주 혼동되는 단어

監督 vs コーチ

While 'coach' focuses on technical training, 'kantoku' refers to the overall head of the team or project.

監督 vs 演出

Specifically refers to the creative direction of a play or performance, while 'kantoku' is the overall director.

📝

사용 참고사항

The word can be used as a noun or as a suru-verb. When referring to someone by their title, you can add it directly to their name, such as 'Tanaka-kantoku'.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

English speakers sometimes use 'director' (ディレクター) for sports, but in Japanese, 'kantoku' is the standard term for a sports head coach.

💡

암기 팁

Visualize a person standing on a platform 'looking down' (監 - watch) and 'commanding' (督 - urge) everyone below.

📖

어원

Derived from Middle Chinese: 'Kan' (監) meaning to inspect/watch and 'Toku' (督) meaning to lead/urge.

문법 패턴

Used as a job title (e.g., 黒澤監督) Compound nouns: [Field] + 監督 Verb form: [Object]を監督する
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Japan, the 'Kantoku' of a sports team or movie is often treated with extreme respect and holds absolute authority over the group.

빠른 퀴즈

新しい野球チームの( )が決まりました。

정답!

정답은: 監督

관련 단어

講義

A1

A lecture or a formal talk given to an audience, particularly students at a university or college, to teach a specific subject. It refers to the act of explaining the meaning of a text or a specialized topic in an academic setting.

授業

A1

A class or lesson conducted by a teacher in a school or educational setting. It refers to the specific period of instruction and the activities involved in teaching students.

講座

A1

A formal series of lectures, a specific course of study, or a workshop focusing on a particular subject. It is often used in universities, adult education centers, or online learning platforms to describe a structured educational program.

教室

A1

A physical room in a school or educational institution where students are taught. It can also refer to a specific course of study or a private lesson, such as a music or cooking class.

教科

A1

A subject or branch of study within a school curriculum. It refers to the specific categories of learning taught to students, such as mathematics, science, or language arts.

科目

A1

Kamoku refers to a specific subject or branch of study within a school or academic curriculum. It is used to identify individual courses like mathematics, science, or history rather than the general concept of education.

学位

A1

An academic degree or title conferred by a university or college to signify the completion of a course of study. It represents a specific level of educational attainment such as a Bachelor's, Master's, or Doctorate.

資格

A1

A qualification, certification, or license required to perform a specific task or job. It also refers to the legal or moral right/status that makes someone eligible for something.

免許

A1

A license or official permit granted by an authority to allow someone to perform a specific action, such as driving or practicing a profession. It serves as proof that the holder has met the necessary legal requirements and passed required examinations.

証書

A1

A formal document or certificate that serves as written evidence of a fact, right, or obligation. It is commonly used for legal, financial, or official purposes such as diplomas, insurance policies, or contracts.

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