中心
The word 'chūshin' refers to the middle or core point of a physical object or space. It is also frequently used to describe the most important part, focus, or leading figure of an activity, group, or discussion.
Beispiele
3 von 5駅の中心に大きい時計があります。
There is a big clock in the center of the station.
本日は、新しいプロジェクトを中心にお話しします。
Today, I will speak focusing primarily on the new project.
田中さんは、いつもクラスの中心だね。
Tanaka-san is always the center of the class, isn't he?
Wortfamilie
Merkhilfe
Look at the kanji: 中 (middle) + 心 (heart). The 'heart of the middle' is the center.
Schnelles Quiz
彼はこのプロジェクトの____人物です。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 中心
Beispiele
駅の中心に大きい時計があります。
everydayThere is a big clock in the center of the station.
本日は、新しいプロジェクトを中心にお話しします。
formalToday, I will speak focusing primarily on the new project.
田中さんは、いつもクラスの中心だね。
informalTanaka-san is always the center of the class, isn't he?
この図形の中心を求めてください。
academicPlease find the center of this figure.
わが社はアジアを中心にビジネスを展開しています。
businessOur company is expanding its business primarily in Asia.
Wortfamilie
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
〜を中心として
centering around / with ... as the focus
中心を失う
to lose one's balance or focus
台風の中心
the center (eye) of the typhoon
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Mannaka is a more casual word for the physical middle, while chūshin can be used for abstract concepts and mathematical centers.
Chūō is often used in official names (like Chuo Line) or geographical/administrative contexts, whereas chūshin focuses on the 'core' importance.
Nutzungshinweise
Use it with the particle 'に' (ni) or 'として' (toshite) to indicate that a specific topic or person is the main focus of an action.
Häufige Fehler
Learners sometimes use 'aida' (between) when they mean 'chūshin' (center). Remember that chūshin is the specific core point, not just the space between things.
Merkhilfe
Look at the kanji: 中 (middle) + 心 (heart). The 'heart of the middle' is the center.
Wortherkunft
A compound of Chinese origin (Sino-Japanese) combining the characters for 'middle' and 'heart/mind'.
Grammatikmuster
Kultureller Kontext
In Japanese society, identifying the 'chūshin' (central figure) of a group is important for understanding social hierarchy and decision-making processes.
Schnelles Quiz
彼はこのプロジェクトの____人物です。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 中心
Verwandtes Vokabular
Ähnliche Wörter
勾留
A1A legal term referring to the court-ordered detention of a suspect or defendant. It is used to keep someone in custody to prevent them from fleeing or destroying evidence during an investigation or trial.
服役
A1The act of serving a prison sentence as punishment for a crime, or performing mandatory military service. In modern Japan, it is most commonly used in a legal context regarding imprisonment.
死刑
A1The death penalty or capital punishment, representing the legal execution of a person as a state-sanctioned punishment for a severe crime. It is a heavy legal term used in discussions about law, human rights, and the justice system.
終身刑
A1A legal sentence that requires a person to remain in prison for the rest of their natural life. It is the most severe punishment in many jurisdictions, excluding the death penalty.
無罪
A1A legal term meaning 'not guilty' or 'innocent' in a court of law. It describes the state where a person is found to have no criminal responsibility for a specific charge or act.
冤罪
A1A false accusation or being found guilty for a crime that one did not actually commit. It describes a situation where an innocent person is punished due to a mistake in the legal system or police investigation.
上訴
A1A legal term referring to the act of appealing a lower court's decision to a higher court to seek a reversal or modification. It is a general term that encompasses different types of appeals within the judicial system, such as kouso and joukoku.
示談
A1A settlement made out of court to resolve a dispute or legal issue privately. It usually involves one party paying a sum of money to the other to avoid a formal trial or police intervention.
賠償
A1Compensation given to make up for a loss, damage, or injury caused to another person. It is most commonly used in legal and formal contexts regarding financial settlements for illegal acts or breaches of contract.
補償
A1Compensation or indemnification provided to make up for a loss, damage, or injury. It often refers to monetary payment or actions taken to return someone to a balanced or original state after a negative event.
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