A1 noun Neutre #2,571 le plus courant

証明

shōmei /ɕoːmeː/

The act of showing or proving that something is true, valid, or authentic using evidence, facts, or logic. It is commonly used both for providing physical identification and for logical or scientific verification.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

身分を証明するものを持っていますか?

Do you have something to prove your identity?

2

彼は裁判で自分の無実を証明しました。

He proved his innocence in court.

3

本当だよ、今から証明するね!

It's true, I'll prove it to you now!

Famille de mots

Nom
証明
Verb
証明する
Apparenté
証明書
💡

Astuce mémo

The first kanji (証) means 'evidence' and the second (明) means 'bright/clear'. Think of it as 'making the evidence clear' to everyone.

Quiz rapide

窓口で身分( )書を見せてください。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : a

Exemples

1

身分を証明するものを持っていますか?

everyday

Do you have something to prove your identity?

2

彼は裁判で自分の無実を証明しました。

formal

He proved his innocence in court.

3

本当だよ、今から証明するね!

informal

It's true, I'll prove it to you now!

4

この数学の定理を証明しなさい。

academic

Prove this mathematical theorem.

5

在職証明書の発行をお願いします。

business

Please issue a certificate of employment.

Famille de mots

Nom
証明
Verb
証明する
Apparenté
証明書

Collocations courantes

身分を証明する to prove one's identity
証明書を発行する to issue a certificate
事実を証明する to prove the facts
論理的に証明する to prove logically
有効性を証明する to prove the validity

Phrases Courantes

身分証明書

Identification card (ID)

印鑑証明

Seal registration certificate

公的証明

Official proof/verification

Souvent confondu avec

証明 vs 照明

Pronounced the same (shōmei), but means 'lighting' or 'illumination' instead of 'proof'.

証明 vs 保証

Means 'guarantee' or 'warranty' for a product's quality, whereas 証明 is about verifying truth.

📝

Notes d'usage

証明 is most commonly used as a 'suru' verb to mean 'to prove'. It is used for everything from showing a driver's license to high-level academic research.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners often confuse it with 照明 (lighting) in writing because they share the same reading. Make sure to use the correct kanji for 'evidence' (証) versus 'shining' (照).

💡

Astuce mémo

The first kanji (証) means 'evidence' and the second (明) means 'bright/clear'. Think of it as 'making the evidence clear' to everyone.

📖

Origine du mot

A Sino-Japanese word (kango) combining 'evidence/witness' (証) and 'clear/manifest' (明).

Modèles grammaticaux

Noun + を証明する (To prove [Noun]) Noun + の証明 (Proof of [Noun]) ~であることの証明 (Proof that something is [Condition])
🌍

Contexte culturel

In Japan, providing an 'Inkan Shōmei' (Seal Certificate) is a vital part of the proof-of-identity process for major legal contracts like buying a house.

Quiz rapide

窓口で身分( )書を見せてください。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : a

Mots lis

往復

A1

A round trip or travel back and forth between two locations. It refers to the act of going to a destination and returning to the starting point.

片道

A1

A noun referring to a one-way trip or journey from one place to another without returning. It is most commonly used when purchasing transportation tickets or describing travel duration.

経路

A1

A route or path taken to get from one place to another. It can also describe the logical steps or channels through which information or things move.

距離

A1

Kyori refers to the physical amount of space between two points or objects. It can also be used figuratively to describe the psychological or emotional gap between people in a relationship.

方向

A1

Refers to the physical way something is pointing or moving, as well as the abstract path or course of action taken. It is commonly used to describe spatial orientation or the general trend of a situation or project.

位置

A1

Refers to the specific physical or abstract place where someone or something is situated. It is frequently used in contexts involving maps, coordinates, or the relative arrangement of objects.

到着

A1

The act of reaching a specific destination after traveling. It can refer to people, vehicles, or physical items like mail and luggage arriving at a place.

経由

A1

Refers to the act of traveling 'via' or 'by way of' a specific location, or passing information/documents through an intermediary. It is used to describe a route that includes a stopover or a channel through which something is transmitted.

地点

A1

A specific point or location on a map or in space. It is often used to denote a precise spot for technical, geographic, or formal purposes rather than a general area.

目的地

A1

目的地 refers to a specific place where someone is going or where a journey ends. It combines the words for 'purpose' and 'ground/place' to describe the physical target of movement or travel.

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