証明
The act of showing or proving that something is true, valid, or authentic using evidence, facts, or logic. It is commonly used both for providing physical identification and for logical or scientific verification.
例句
3 / 5身分を証明するものを持っていますか?
Do you have something to prove your identity?
彼は裁判で自分の無実を証明しました。
He proved his innocence in court.
本当だよ、今から証明するね!
It's true, I'll prove it to you now!
词族
记忆技巧
The first kanji (証) means 'evidence' and the second (明) means 'bright/clear'. Think of it as 'making the evidence clear' to everyone.
快速测验
窓口で身分( )書を見せてください。
正确!
正确答案是: a
例句
身分を証明するものを持っていますか?
everydayDo you have something to prove your identity?
彼は裁判で自分の無実を証明しました。
formalHe proved his innocence in court.
本当だよ、今から証明するね!
informalIt's true, I'll prove it to you now!
この数学の定理を証明しなさい。
academicProve this mathematical theorem.
在職証明書の発行をお願いします。
businessPlease issue a certificate of employment.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
身分証明書
Identification card (ID)
印鑑証明
Seal registration certificate
公的証明
Official proof/verification
容易混淆的词
Pronounced the same (shōmei), but means 'lighting' or 'illumination' instead of 'proof'.
Means 'guarantee' or 'warranty' for a product's quality, whereas 証明 is about verifying truth.
使用说明
証明 is most commonly used as a 'suru' verb to mean 'to prove'. It is used for everything from showing a driver's license to high-level academic research.
常见错误
Learners often confuse it with 照明 (lighting) in writing because they share the same reading. Make sure to use the correct kanji for 'evidence' (証) versus 'shining' (照).
记忆技巧
The first kanji (証) means 'evidence' and the second (明) means 'bright/clear'. Think of it as 'making the evidence clear' to everyone.
词源
A Sino-Japanese word (kango) combining 'evidence/witness' (証) and 'clear/manifest' (明).
语法模式
文化背景
In Japan, providing an 'Inkan Shōmei' (Seal Certificate) is a vital part of the proof-of-identity process for major legal contracts like buying a house.
快速测验
窓口で身分( )書を見せてください。
正确!
正确答案是: a
相关词汇
証拠 (shōko) refers to evidence or proof used to establish a...
実験A test or trial carried out to discover something unknown, v...
保証A guarantee or warranty provided to ensure the quality, perf...
理由A noun used to explain the cause, motive, or justification f...
確認The act of checking, verifying, or confirming information to...
根拠Refers to the grounds, basis, or evidence upon which a judgm...
相关词
学期
A1A school term or semester that divides the academic year into specific periods of study. In Japan, the academic year is typically divided into three terms starting in April, September, and January.
期限
A1期限 refers to a time limit, deadline, or expiration date by which a specific action must be completed or a period ends. It is commonly used for business deadlines, document submissions, and the shelf life of food products.
刻
A1A specific moment in time or a point in time, often used to describe the ticking passage of time. Historically, it also refers to a specific unit of time (roughly two hours) in the traditional Japanese timekeeping system.
刹那
A1A Buddhist-derived term referring to an extremely short period of time, similar to an 'instant' or 'moment.' It often carries a poetic or philosophical nuance, suggesting that something is fleeting or transient.
永久
A1Refers to a state of lasting forever or being permanent without change. It is often used to describe time, systems, or physical states that are intended to remain indefinitely.
永遠
A1This word refers to a state of being eternal or lasting forever without an end. It is commonly used in emotional, philosophical, or romantic contexts to describe things that do not change over time.
暫時
A1A formal term referring to a short period of time or a brief moment. It is typically used in writing or polite speech to describe a temporary state or a short duration of an action.
久しぶり
A1A phrase used to express that a significant amount of time has passed since an event last occurred or since meeting someone. It is most commonly used as a greeting equivalent to 'Long time no see' in English.
晩期
A1晩期 refers to the final or late stage of a specific period, process, or condition. It is most commonly used in historical, archaeological, or medical contexts to describe the concluding phase of an era or the advanced stage of a disease.
初期
A1The first stage or beginning period of an event, process, or historical era. It is used to describe the initial phase of something that continues over time.
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