A1 noun 중립 #3,067 가장 일반적인

補足

hosoku /hosokɯ/

The act of adding extra information or details to complete a statement or clarify a point. It is used when a previous explanation was insufficient or needs further support to be fully understood.

예시

3 / 5
1

足りない部分に補足をします。

I will add a supplement to the missing parts.

2

資料の内容を補足させていただきます。

Allow me to supplement the content of the documents.

3

ちょっと補足していい?

Can I add a little something to that?

어휘 가족

명사
補足
Verb
補足する
관련
補充
💡

암기 팁

Think of the kanji: 'Ho' (repair/help) and 'Soku' (foot/sufficient). You are helping the explanation stand on its own feet by making it sufficient.

빠른 퀴즈

分かりにくいので、少し説明に____を加えます。

정답!

정답은: 補足

예시

1

足りない部分に補足をします。

everyday

I will add a supplement to the missing parts.

2

資料の内容を補足させていただきます。

formal

Allow me to supplement the content of the documents.

3

ちょっと補足していい?

informal

Can I add a little something to that?

4

本論文では先行研究の補足を行う。

academic

In this paper, I will provide a supplement to previous research.

5

先ほどの説明に一点だけ補足があります。

business

I have just one supplementary point regarding the previous explanation.

어휘 가족

명사
補足
Verb
補足する
관련
補充

자주 쓰는 조합

補足説明 supplementary explanation
情報を補足する to supplement information
補足を加える to add a supplement
補足資料 supplementary materials
内容を補足する to supplement the content

자주 쓰는 구문

補足として

as a supplement

補足事項

supplementary items/matters

一点だけ補足すると

to add just one point

자주 혼동되는 단어

補足 vs 追加

Tsuika is a general term for adding anything (like more food), while hosoku specifically means adding information to clarify something.

補足 vs 補充

Hoju means refilling or replenishing something that has run out (like stock or fuel), not information.

📝

사용 참고사항

Hosoku is most commonly used in professional or educational settings. It functions as a 'Suru' verb to mean 'to supplement' or 'to add to.'

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners sometimes use hosoku for physical objects; remember it is almost exclusively for information, explanations, or data.

💡

암기 팁

Think of the kanji: 'Ho' (repair/help) and 'Soku' (foot/sufficient). You are helping the explanation stand on its own feet by making it sufficient.

📖

어원

Derived from the Chinese characters 補 (to mend/repair) and 足 (sufficient/enough), meaning to make something enough by mending the gaps.

문법 패턴

〜の補足 (supplement of...) 〜を補足する (to supplement...) 補足として〜 (as a supplement, ...)
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Japanese business culture, using 'hosoku' is a polite way to interject and provide extra detail without sounding like you are correcting the speaker.

빠른 퀴즈

分かりにくいので、少し説明に____を加えます。

정답!

정답은: 補足

관련 단어

初日

A1

The first day of a specific period or scheduled event, such as a festival, a play, a job, or a school term. It marks the opening or commencement of a duration rather than a calendar date.

終日

A1

Refers to the entire duration of a day from morning until night. It is a formal way to express that an action or state lasts all day long without interruption.

平日

A1

Heijitsu refers to weekdays, specifically Monday through Friday, excluding weekends and public holidays. It is used to describe regular working or school days in a standard week.

休日

A1

A noun referring to a day off, a holiday, or a non-working day. It signifies a period when one is exempt from work or school duties, often used in formal or official contexts.

祝日

A1

A public or national holiday designated by law when schools and most businesses are closed. It specifically refers to the official 'red days' on a Japanese calendar intended for national celebration or commemoration.

月末

A1

Getsumatsu refers to the end of the month, specifically the last day or the final few days. It is commonly used in business and daily life to discuss deadlines, payments, and schedules.

年末

A1

The end of the year, specifically referring to the final weeks or days of December. It is a period characterized by busy preparations, cleaning, and completing tasks before the New Year begins.

年始

A1

The beginning of the year, typically referring to the first few days of January. It is commonly used to discuss schedules, greetings, and traditional activities occurring at the start of the calendar year.

月初

A1

The beginning or the first few days of a month. It is commonly used in both daily life and business to refer to schedules, payments, or recurring events that happen at the start of a monthly cycle.

学年

A1

Refers to the academic year or a student's specific grade level within a school. It is commonly used to describe the period of study or to categorize students based on their progress through the educational system.

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