補足
The act of adding extra information or details to complete a statement or clarify a point. It is used when a previous explanation was insufficient or needs further support to be fully understood.
Exemples
3 sur 5足りない部分に補足をします。
I will add a supplement to the missing parts.
資料の内容を補足させていただきます。
Allow me to supplement the content of the documents.
ちょっと補足していい？
Can I add a little something to that?
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Think of the kanji: 'Ho' (repair/help) and 'Soku' (foot/sufficient). You are helping the explanation stand on its own feet by making it sufficient.
Quiz rapide
分かりにくいので、少し説明に____を加えます。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 補足
Exemples
足りない部分に補足をします。
everydayI will add a supplement to the missing parts.
資料の内容を補足させていただきます。
formalAllow me to supplement the content of the documents.
ちょっと補足していい？
informalCan I add a little something to that?
本論文では先行研究の補足を行う。
academicIn this paper, I will provide a supplement to previous research.
先ほどの説明に一点だけ補足があります。
businessI have just one supplementary point regarding the previous explanation.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
補足として
as a supplement
補足事項
supplementary items/matters
一点だけ補足すると
to add just one point
Souvent confondu avec
Tsuika is a general term for adding anything (like more food), while hosoku specifically means adding information to clarify something.
Hoju means refilling or replenishing something that has run out (like stock or fuel), not information.
Notes d'usage
Hosoku is most commonly used in professional or educational settings. It functions as a 'Suru' verb to mean 'to supplement' or 'to add to.'
Erreurs courantes
Learners sometimes use hosoku for physical objects; remember it is almost exclusively for information, explanations, or data.
Astuce mémo
Think of the kanji: 'Ho' (repair/help) and 'Soku' (foot/sufficient). You are helping the explanation stand on its own feet by making it sufficient.
Origine du mot
Derived from the Chinese characters 補 (to mend/repair) and 足 (sufficient/enough), meaning to make something enough by mending the gaps.
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
In Japanese business culture, using 'hosoku' is a polite way to interject and provide extra detail without sounding like you are correcting the speaker.
Quiz rapide
分かりにくいので、少し説明に____を加えます。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 補足
Vocabulaire associé
Information, data, or documents used as a basis for research...
追加The act of adding something extra to an already existing amo...
詳細Detailed information or the specific particulars of a matter...
説明The act of clarifying a topic or situation to make it easier...
訂正The act of correcting or revising errors in written or spoke...
内容The substance, essence, or specific details contained within...
Mots lis
勝負
A1A noun referring to a match, contest, or the outcome of victory and defeat. It is used to describe a competitive event where a winner and loser are determined, ranging from simple games to serious life-changing moments.
対決
A1A direct confrontation, showdown, or face-off between two opposing parties to settle a dispute or determine a winner. It is commonly used in sports, legal contexts, and storytelling to describe a critical meeting between rivals.
勝利
A1勝利 (shōri) refers to the act of winning or achieving victory in a competition, battle, or struggle. It is a formal noun that describes the state of overcoming an opponent or reaching a successful outcome.
引き分け
A1A draw or tie in a game, match, or competition where neither side emerges as the winner or loser. It is commonly used in sports, board games, and various types of contests to describe an equal score or outcome.
優勝
A1Winning first place in a competition, tournament, or championship. It refers to the ultimate victory in a series of contests or a ranking system.
準優勝
A1This word refers to finishing in second place in a competition or tournament, often used when a participant reaches the final but loses. It conveys a high level of achievement, being the runner-up just below the champion.
新記録
A1A 'shinkiroku' refers to a new record or a peak achievement that surpasses all previous results in a specific category. It is commonly used in sports, business, or data analysis to indicate that a milestone has been broken or a new high has been reached.
走る
A1To move at a speed faster than walking, where both feet leave the ground during each stride. It is also used for vehicles moving or abstract concepts like the flow of writing or electrical currents.
暮らし
A1A noun referring to one's daily life, lifestyle, or the act of making a living. It describes the way a person spends their day-to-day existence and the state of their domestic circumstances.
建物
A1A general term used to describe any physical structure built by humans, such as houses, offices, or stores. It focuses on the physical object itself regardless of its specific function or size.
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