景気
Refers to the state of the economy or business conditions, describing whether the market is active or sluggish. It can also describe the overall energy or liveliness of a specific place or situation.
Exemples
3 sur 5最近、景気が良くなってきました。
The economy has been getting better recently.
政府は景気回復のための対策を検討しています。
The government is considering measures for economic recovery.
最近、景気はどう?
How's business lately?
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Think of the first kanji 景 (view) and 気 (spirit). It is the 'visible spirit' of the market.
Quiz rapide
ニュースによると、来年は日本の( )が良くなるそうです。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 景気
Exemples
最近、景気が良くなってきました。
everydayThe economy has been getting better recently.
政府は景気回復のための対策を検討しています。
formalThe government is considering measures for economic recovery.
最近、景気はどう?
informalHow's business lately?
景気の変動は、長期的な投資計画に影響を及ぼす。
academicFluctuations in business conditions affect long-term investment plans.
景気後退の影響で、新規採用を凍結します。
businessDue to the economic downturn, we will freeze new hiring.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
景気付けに
to liven things up / to celebrate
景気変動
economic fluctuation
景気後退
recession
Souvent confondu avec
Keizai refers to the economic system as a whole, whereas Keiki refers specifically to the current condition or 'mood' of that system.
Keshiki means 'scenery' or 'landscape'; it shares the first kanji but has a completely different meaning.
Notes d'usage
Use this word when talking about whether people are spending money and if businesses are busy. It is frequently used in news reports and daily small talk among adults.
Erreurs courantes
Don't use 'Keiki' to describe your personal financial status (like saying 'I am poor'); use it for the general market or business atmosphere.
Astuce mémo
Think of the first kanji 景 (view) and 気 (spirit). It is the 'visible spirit' of the market.
Origine du mot
Originally referred to the 'scenery' or 'atmosphere' of a place, eventually evolving to describe the 'energy' of the marketplace.
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
In Japan, the 'Keiki' is often linked to the size of biannual company bonuses, making it a common topic of concern for employees.
Quiz rapide
ニュースによると、来年は日本の( )が良くなるそうです。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 景気
Vocabulaire associé
Mots lis
抗争
A1A serious struggle or conflict between opposing groups, factions, or organizations. It often implies a prolonged period of resistance, power struggles, or violent feuding.
平和
A1A state of harmony and the absence of conflict, war, or disturbance. It is used to describe both global stability between nations and a quiet, tranquil personal lifestyle or environment.
和平
A1和平 (wahei) refers to a state of peace or the restoration of peace, specifically in a diplomatic or formal context between conflicting parties. Unlike the more general word for peace (平和), it often implies the process of ending a war or dispute through negotiation.
休戦
A1A temporary cessation of fighting or conflict by mutual agreement; a truce or armistice. It indicates a period where parties agree to stop hostile actions, whether in a literal war or a metaphorical argument.
停戦
A1A temporary cessation of fighting or a ceasefire agreement between opposing forces in a conflict. It is used when parties agree to stop hostilities to allow for negotiations, humanitarian aid, or the permanent end of a war.
組織
A1Soshiki refers to a structured group of people working together for a specific purpose, such as a company, institution, or system. It can also refer to biological tissue in a medical or scientific context, describing how cells are arranged.
協会
A1An organized group of people who have the same interest, job, or purpose. It is commonly used for professional bodies, sports leagues, or non-profit organizations that represent a collective interest.
学会
A1An academic society or a professional organization where scholars and researchers share their findings. It also commonly refers to the specific academic conferences or meetings organized by these groups.
法人
A1A legal entity or organization, such as a company or non-profit, that is recognized by law as having rights and duties similar to those of a person. It distinguishes a group or institution from an individual human being in legal and business matters.
組合
A1A formal organization or association formed by individuals or groups with a common interest, most commonly referring to a labor union or a cooperative. It describes a collective body where members work together to achieve shared social, economic, or professional goals.
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